The Department of Defense POW/Missing
Personnel Office (DPMO) announced today that the remains of a serviceman,
missing in action from World War II, have been identified and will be returned
to his family for burial with full military honors.
Army Air Forces 2nd Lt. Samuel E.
Lunday, of Marianna, Fla., will be buried today, at Arlington National Cemetery
near Washington, DC. On April 24, 1943,
Lunday and four other U.S. servicemen were flying a C-87 Liberator Express
aircraft over the Himalayan Mountains, from Yangkai, China, to their home base
in Chabua, India. After losing radio
communications following take-off, the crew was never heard from again. Eleven aerial search missions were unable to
locate the aircraft or crew due to intense snows on the mountains at high
altitudes, and dense jungle growth at lower altitudes.
As part of the war effort against the
Japanese, U.S. Army Air Forces cargo planes based in India continually
airlifted critical supplies over the high mountain ranges that comprise the
Himalayas -- known as “The Hump” -- in support of American airbases in
China. The amount of materiel flown over
the Himalayas was a logistical achievement unparalleled at the time.
Almost 60 years later, in 2003, an
American citizen discovered the wreckage of the C-87 aircraft while trekking in
the mountains, approximately 100 miles from Chabua, near the Burmese
border. He recovered the aircraft’s
identification plate, military equipment and human remains. The artifacts and remains were turned over to
U.S. officials for analysis. Attempts to
excavate the site are being negotiated with the Indian government.
To determine the identity of the
remains, scientists from the Joint POW/MIA Accounting Command and the Armed
Forces DNA Identification Laboratory used circumstantial evidence and
mitochondrial DNA -- which matched that of Lunday’s nephews.
Of the 16 million Americans who served
in World War II, more than 400,000 died.
Today, more than 73,000 are unaccounted-for from the conflict.
For additional information on the
Defense Department’s mission to account for missing Americans, call
703-699-1169 or visit the DPMO Web site at www.dtic.mil/dpmo .
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