By Jim Garamone
American Forces Press Service
WASHINGTON, Jan. 2, 2014 – Air Force Col. Richard H. McBride
wants all service members to be part of a new arms race.
McBride, the director of the Armed Services Blood Program,
wants service members to roll up their sleeves and donate blood to help their fellow
service members and their families.
Historically, blood levels shrink around the holidays, and
since 1970 January has been declared National Blood Donor Month.
“January, just like the summer months, is a time when there
is a decrease in the blood supply, primarily because people are preoccupied
with the holidays,” McBride said during a recent interview. “This is a great
time to encourage donors and keep them aware that we need donations 12 months a
year, not just in the summer.”
The Armed Services Blood Program is dedicated to ensuring
that service members who need blood, get it. And the medics involved with the
program have been getting a workout.
The fighting overseas has consumed a lot of blood resources,
McBride said. One injured service member may need 40 units of blood in order to
get back home.
“It’s a sacred mission that we hold in our hearts,” the
colonel said.
The program’s staff wants to ensure that every wounded
warrior that can make it home does come home.
“We never want to hear that they didn’t come home because
they didn’t have enough blood,” McBride said.
The program also provides blood products for stateside
service members and family members.
“Right now we collect about 10,000 units per month -- about
120,000 a year,” said McBride, who hails from New York City’s borough of
Queens. “In peacetime, it can go as low as 90,000 [units] per year, but at the
height of Operation Iraqi Freedom we were collecting about 150,000 to 160,000 a
year.”
One blood donation can result in four products. Red blood
cells are what give blood its color and what a person needs if he or she is in
danger of bleeding to death. Blood plasma is the straw-colored liquid that has
clotting factors in it. Doctors use plasma to prevent bleeding.
Platelets are blood cell fragments and also help accelerate
clotting. A final blood product is cryoprecipitate, which is also used to
accelerate clotting.
Doctors also use whole blood and there have been times
during the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan where doctors had to transfuse whole
blood to wounded warriors.
In times of crises, doctors sometimes must turn to “the
walking blood bank.” This is an emergency whole blood collection from service
members.
“It’s definitely not planned, but we train for it,” McBride
said. “In those cases, we ask everyone to roll up their sleeves and donate at a
moment’s notice.”
He continued, “We’ve never had a problem with people
donating” blood throughout all the military operations.
“Our troops donate, and those deployed have no problem
rolling up their sleeves if they are available to save another warrior’s life,”
he said.
The blood program follows all Food and Drug Administration
rules, even in a war zone, McBride said.
The Armed Services Blood Program has 21 blood centers in the
United States and overseas. Blood donors must be 18 or older, in good health
and free of any blood-borne infectious diseases. The armed services program
accepts donations from service members, family members, DOD civilians,
contractors and veterans, the colonel said.
The typical donation takes about 45 minutes, he said, and it
could save the lives of several military brothers or sisters thousands of miles
away.
“You can help bring them back to their families,” McBride
said.