Sunday, January 18, 2015

Dempsey, Italian Officials to Discuss Security Concerns



By Lisa Ferdinando
DoD News, Defense Media Activity

ROME, Jan. 18, 2015 – The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is in Italy to discuss threats to Italy's southern flank and get the Italian perspective on the country's security issues, ahead of a two-day NATO meeting in Brussels.

The Italians are great military partners who have "stepped up in any number of missions," Army Gen. Martin E. Dempsey said in an interview here today.

Dempsey, who arrived in Rome earlier in the day, is to meet Monday with his Italian counterpart, Chief of Defense Adm. Luigi Binelli Mantelli, as well as Minister of Defense Roberta Pinotti.

The talks with this "key ally" come at an important time, Dempsey said.

"There have been approximately 160,000 immigrants from North Africa into Italy, (that) puts a huge burden on them, so they have some real concerns about their southern flank," he said.

Dempsey and European defense officials have expressed concern about the possible flow of foreign fighters, via the southern flank.

Dempsey lauded the Italians for their contributions to global military efforts, including in the United Nations mission in Lebanon, and against terrorists with the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant, or ISIL.

Italy's leadership in NATO is critical to global security, particularly in the Mediterranean, according to the chairman, who also underscored the U.S. commitment to strong relations with Italy.

Italy and the U.S. are the top two contributors of on-the-ground trainers and advisors who are enabling the Kurds and Iraqis in the fight against extremists, defense officials noted.

There are more than 4,000 Italian service members serving overseas in Kosovo, Lebanon, Afghanistan, and the Horn of Africa on a number of missions, including peacekeeping, training, and counter-piracy missions, they said.

Allies gather in Brussels Wednesday, Thursday

"In my three and a half years (as chairman) this is probably going to be the most important meeting of NATO's military leaders during that period," Dempsey said.

It is of such high importance, he said, because the representatives are "going to talk about the hard work that's been done at the staff level to meet those commitments" that were made in September at the Wales summit.

The NATO Military Committee conference in Brussels on Wednesday and Thursday is expected to include discussion on NATO's southern flank, Afghanistan, and efforts against ISIL.

Dempsey said he is looking forward to also hearing from the Italians about Italy's view on Eastern Europe and "aggressiveness" from Russia.

"The way they see it will determine how they balance their priorities and their resources," he said.

"Our relationship vis-a-vis Russia has changed. I don't think it's irreversibly changed," he said. "I think that in the next year, you'll find NATO in particular working toward determining how to react to that changed relationship."

Dempsey highlighted the importance of U.S.-NATO collaboration and maintaining strong ties with European allies.

"It's all about building relationships so that when things don't turn out the way you hope they will, you have a foundation to build on," he said.

Holy See Meetings

On Sunday, Dempsey met with the U.S. ambassador to the Holy See, Kenneth Hackett, and several Vatican officials.

The goal was to "gain insight" and discuss the fight against Ebola and extremist threats, according to Dempsey's spokesman, Air Force Col. Ed Thomas.

Dempsey to attend high-level defense meetings in Rome, Brussels



By Lisa Ferdinando
Army News Service

ROME, Jan. 18, 2015 – The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Army Gen. Martin E. Dempsey arrived here today for meetings with senior Italian defense officials.

Italy is a critical ally in the fight against terrorism, defense officials said, noting the nation’s strong contribution to the operations against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant.

"Italy is a key defense cooperation partner for the United States and is a recognized leader in international efforts against ISIL and in Afghanistan, Libya, Lebanon, the Balkans and Syria," said a defense official speaking on background.

Additionally, the United States military is thankful for the leadership role of the Italians on NATO's southern flank, the official said.

"We look forward to their continued support in building the capacity of NATO's partners in the Mediterranean and North Africa," the defense official said.

Following Rome, the chairman travels on to Brussels to attend a two-day NATO Military Committee conference, where he will meet with international allies to discuss issues including Afghanistan and the fight against ISIL.

Saturday, January 17, 2015

Air Force brings ideas to Defense Innovation Initiative



By Amaani Lyle, DoD News, Defense Media Activity / Published January 16, 2015

WASHINGTON (AFNS) -- In dual remarks during the State of the Air Force press briefing here Jan. 15, Air Force Secretary Deborah Lee James and the Air Force chief of staff announced plans to bring the service’s research, science and technology ideas to the Defense Innovation Initiative, led by Deputy Secretary of Defense Bob Work.

Gen. Mark Welsh III, the chief of staff, said the overall vision realized will help the Air Force and each of the services reduce costs, maintain a technological edge and enhance the procurement process.

“Under the secretary’s guidance, we’re now putting together a new strategic master plan that includes an annex that is purely science and technology, prioritization, ideas for the future (and) technology we can use to change the way we do business,” Welsh said.

Some of the standard ideas, Welsh noted, include hypersonic technology, directed energy and quantum computing.

“The new advanced engine technology demonstrator is a great example of a place where we could not only get better performance but save maybe as much as 25 percent of fuel costs,” Welsh said. “If we can prove that, we need to get that fuel on as many airplanes as we can afford over a reasonable timeline because that’s a game-changer in cost with the number of hours that we fly airplanes around the world.”

The general said the Air Force should also build on successful efforts in other services such as the Navy.

“We should be looking at laser defense against air-to-air or surface-to-air missiles, we should be exploiting laser communications,” Welsh said. “There are a number of ways that we should be moving forward … this is a great opportunity in my mind (and) the possibilities here are just endless.”