Four 188th intelligence units receive Meritorious Unit Award

by Capt. Holli Nelson
188th Wing Public Affairs

10/29/2015 - EBBING AIR NATIONAL GUARD BASE, Ark. -- Air Combat Command announced that four units assigned to the 188th Wing were among those honored with the prestigious Meritorious Unit Award for 2015.

The awarded units, which included the 188th Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance Group, 123rd Intelligence Squadron, 188th Intelligence Support Squadron and the 288th Operations Support Squadron, received the award for exceptionally meritorious conduct in the performance of outstanding achievement or service in direct support of combat operations since Sept. 11, 2001.

Three of the four awarded units have been in existence at the 188th Wing for less than two years since the mission conversion from manned A-10C Thunderbolt II "Warthog" aircraft to a remotely piloted aircraft, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, and targeting mission in June 2014.  The forth unit, the 123rd Intelligence Squadron, was moved under the 188th Wing as part of this conversion and has been supporting combat operations for a decade.

The ISR mission at the 188th Wing encompasses supporting MQ-9 Reaper aircraft as well as other RPA operations, a space-focused targeting squadron and maintaining the Arkansas Distributed Ground Station, one of several nodes which are part of the  Distributed Common Ground System, also referred to as the AN/GSQ-272 "SENTINEL" weapon system, and conducting near real-time exploitation of imagery intelligence data to provide actionable, multisource combat intelligence to combatant commanders and war fighting forces across the spectrum of conflict.

"Since the inception of the new mission at the 188th Wing, we have been working toward our goal of creating a world-class, one-of-a-kind center for ISR and RPA operations and we continue to make monumental strides toward that objective with accomplishments like this," said Col. Bobbi Doorenbos, 188th Wing commander. "The designation of this award to these four units truly showcases the depth and breadth of expertise and experience our Airmen possess at this Wing. I'm very proud of their accomplishment and know they will continue to achieve excellence in support of ISR operations around the globe."

The Four units work with the 480th ISR Wing but are based at and serve under the 188th Wing.  The 480th is the Air Force's lead wing for Distributed Common Ground Station operations around the globe and is headquartered at Joint Base Langley-Eustis, Virginia.

The effective dates of the award span June 1, 2014, through May 30, 2015.

Protégé reunites with mentor, becomes the teacher

by Airman 1st Class Ramon A. Adelan
9th Reconnaissance Wing Public Affairs

10/30/2015 - BEALE AIR FORCE BASE, California -- After sleepless nights, hours of rigorous training and aspirations of providing direct support in combat, Senior Airman Daniel Fox's dream of becoming an Explosive Ordnance Disposal (EOD) technician became a reality.

"Providing safety to those around me is the most rewarding part of the job," Fox said. "Becoming an EOD technician gave me an opportunity to serve in the Air Force the way I had envisioned."

Fox started his Air Force career working as a pest management technician at Ellsworth Air Force Base, South Dakota, but after meeting Master Sgt. Jayson Wells there, Fox took the opportunity to cross train into EOD.

"Usually when I get Airmen who want to cross train into EOD, they want to do more in their Air Force career," Wells said. "So I ask them, 'is EOD something you really want to do?' I only want to help those individuals who desperately desire to make a difference, not those seeking money or self-recognition."

Before Fox could become a candidate to cross train, he had to pass various tests, including a physical fitness assessment, explosive safety tests and receive endorsement from the Ellsworth EOD Flight Chief.

"Fox's first exposure to EOD was participation in a combat focused 24-hour exercise," Wells said. "This exercise simulated the stressors EOD Airmen are exposed to in stateside, overseas and combat situations. We want to overstress the body, kick the 'fight or flight' mechanism into gear while depriving you of sleep to see if you can cognitively adapt to the environment."

After conducting countless hours of training with Wells and the Ellsworth EOD flight, Fox was accepted to the Naval School Explosive Ordnance Disposal technical school located at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida.

EOD School teaches students to detect, identify, render safe, recover and dispose of explosive ordnance such as, improvised explosive devices, conventional military ordnance and chemical, biological and nuclear weapons. It takes approximately eight months to complete training.

"Fox and I stayed in touch throughout his training," Wells said. "He would express frustrations and failures during training with the constant fear of failing out. The most important mindset for any trainee is that he or she find a way to complete training. I tried providing words of encouragement to help him stay focused on the task."

According to Fox, EOD School was the biggest challenge of his life, but with support from Wells and his family, Fox completed training.

"During tech school, every Air Force student in my class was getting orders. I was waiting for mine and constantly checking the virtual Military Personnel Flight website to see if I received mine," Fox said. "The day I got orders to Beale, I was very excited and immediately called Sgt. Wells. It was exciting to know I would work with him again."

Fox and Wells are now members of the 9th Civil Engineer Squadron Explosive Ordnance Disposal Flight at Beale Air Force Base, California.

Fox has been at Beale for three and half months during which he has responded to three unexploded ordnance emergencies, completed standby qualifications, supported Sentry Eagle 2015 facilitating 335 training and escort sorties and completing his career development courses.

"Fox has received the best training our quality assurance and training sections can provide. His commitment to excellence has enabled him to now teach me in somewhat of a role reversal to keep me abreast on new emerging technologies," Wells said. "He is a vital asset to our team and part of the bright future of EOD; who will replace me one day."

188th Wing receives 3rd Air Force Outstanding Unit Award

by Capt. Holli Nelson
188th Wing Public Affairs

10/28/2015 - EBBING AIR NATIONAL GUARD BASE, Ark. -- The 188th Wing, and all its supporting groups and squadrons, received the Air Force Outstanding Unit Award for their accomplishments spanning Oct. 1, 2011 through Sept. 30, 2013.

The Air Force Outstanding Unit Award is awarded to units which have outstanding achievement that clearly sets the unit above national or international significance, combat operations against an armed enemy of the United States or military operations involving conflict with or exposure to hostile actions by an opposing foreign force.

"This recognition of the hard work and dedication our Airmen have provided and continue to provide today is well deserved and illustrates the value of our 188th members to the nation," said Col. Bobbi Doorenbos, 188th Wing commander. "Their accomplishments showcase the diverse capabilities of our wing and our proven contributions to national objectives. I couldn't be more proud to lead these outstanding Airmen each and every day."

During the two-year span, the 188th contributed directly to the fulfillment of strategic national objectives by completing the largest deployment in unit history in support of Operation Enduring Freedom in Afghanistan. More than 350 Airmen and 10 aircraft deployed to support combat operations in the area of responsibility and set unit records in combat sorties, combat flight hours and Air Tasking Orders. The unit achieved a 100 percent ATO rating and mission tasking completion rating while accumulating 1,853 combat sorties totaling 7,626.2 combat flight hours.

The 188th also contributed to the war efforts in support of Operations Enduring Freedom and New Dawn by deploying more than 50 percent of its personnel to 13 worldwide contingency locations during this time frame. Furthermore, the 188th Civil Engineer Squadron deployed to Guatemala in support of Operation Beyond the Horizon constructing a new school for 100 students in partnership with the United States Army while bolstering strategic international ties.

The 188th CES stood up the Air National Guard's first and only Rapid Engineering Deployable Heave Operational Repair Squadron Engineer training center as well as an Urban Search and Rescue site providing critical mission training to civil engineers and firefighters throughout the ANG.

The unparalleled community service and achievements of wing members resulted in 11 national level awards for excellence, leadership, service, public affairs, family readiness and psychological health. These accomplishments were recognized by senior-level officials including the Chief of Staff of the Air Force, Gen. Mark A. Welsh III, and the Chief of the National Guard Bureau, Gen. Frank J. Grass.

At the time of the award period, the 188th was designated as the 188th Fighter Wing with a manned aircraft mission, flying the A-10C Thunderbolt II "Warthog."

The 188th has received two previous AFOUAs in the last five years.

Florida sets standard with Fighter Wing Inspection

by 1 Lt. Justin Phillips
125th Fighter Wing

10/23/2015 - ST. AUGUSTINE, Fla.  -- Col. Brian Simpler, 125th Fighter Wing commander, announced Oct. 20, to a room full of Airmen, the Wing had earned a "Highly Effective" rating from the Air Combat Command Inspector General team.

The 125th FW received the IG rating after completing its last self-inspection Oct. 16-19, utilizing the new Air Force Inspection System.

"AFIS eliminates the last-minute rush to make things look good," said 1st Lt. Justin Elliott, 125th Fighter Wing, inspection planner. "We have made inspecting a continual process, ensuring our ability to complete the mission is unwavering."

The new system is broken down into four graded components: managing resources, leading people, improving the unit and executing the mission. AFIS has allowed units to eliminate "inspection prep," which wasted valuable time and resources, allowing those efforts to be focused on commander priorities.

The 125th Inspector General Inspections team has been in place for the last two years managing internal inspections statewide. This team, led by Maj. Jackson Whiting, has worked countless hours planning and implementing inspections and exercises in an effort to self-identify areas that need work and report them to leadership.

The IGI team along and the Wing Inspection Team are a group or wing of subject matter experts. The teams ensure the wing is inspected across all areas based on the commander's priorities. The inspection results are reported to the commander and ultimately to the major command's inspector general.

"The work that was done over the last two years is nothing less that exceptional," said Simpler. "Under Maj. Whiting's leadership, our Commanders Inspection Program has set the standard for the rest of the Air Force to follow."

The days of spending countless resources before inspections, or what many referred to as "painting rocks," are over. Today's Air Force is focused on empowering commanders to ensure their Wings are 'Always on Mission.'

More than 40 Airmen were called forward to accept certificates and recognition from leadership for exceptional performance and highlighting the total team effort required to achieve the rating. This rating is nearly unprecedented in both Active and Reserve components of the United States Air Force.

"These results validate what we knew all along--our Airmen are well trained and execute their mission with a great deal of proficiency," said Simpler. "Our leaders at all levels are engaged, focused on their Airmen and dedicated to improving their units. These results place us in the very top tier of all Air Force units."

U.S. Strategic Command to Conduct Command and Control Exercise

by U.S. Strategic Command Public Affairs

10/30/2015 - OFFUTT AIR FORCE BASE, Neb. -- U.S. Strategic Command (USSTRATCOM), one of nine U.S. unified commands under the Department of Defense, will conduct Exercise GLOBAL THUNDER 2016 with components and tasks forces beginning Nov. 2, 2015.

GLOBAL THUNDER 2016 is being held in conjunction with North American Aerospace Defense Command and U.S. Northern Command's Exercise VIGILANT SHIELD 2016, which aims to train participants in homeland defense.

In coordination with other combatant commands, services and appropriate U.S. government agencies, USSTRATCOM conducts global operations to deter and detect strategic attacks against the U.S. and its allies, and is prepared to defend the nation as directed.

Exercise GLOBAL THUNDER is an annual command and control exercise designed to train Department of Defense forces, assess joint operational readiness, and validate the ability to identify and mitigate attacks across all of USSTRATCOM's mission areas, with a specific focus on cyber, space, missile defense and nuclear readiness. The exercise provides training opportunities for USSTRATCOM to validate the ability to posture components, task forces, units, and command posts to deter, and if necessary, defeat a military attack against the United States and to employ forces as directed by the President. To ensure resilience, redundancy and survivability of our nation's strategic deterrent forces, the scenario for GLOBAL THUNDER integrates nearly every conceivable strategic threat to our nation and calls upon all the USSTRATCOM capabilities that would be provided to geographic combatant commanders in a real-world crisis: space, cyber, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance, global strike, and ballistic missile defense capabilities. The exercise has been planned for more than a year and is based on a notional scenario.

"The United States' ability to maintain a safe, secure, effective and credible nuclear deterrent is foundational to our national security and contributes to the security of our allies and partners," said Adm. Cecil D. Haney, U.S. Strategic Command commander. "This exercise, and our continued focus on maintaining key capabilities and skills, ensures USSTRATCOM's strategic forces remain ready, 24/7, providing flexible and credible options for the President and the Department of Defense."

The Warrior Wall

by Senior Airman Cheyenne A. Powers
355th Fighter Wing Public Affairs

10/30/2015 - Davis-Monthan Air Force Base, Ariz. -- In August of 2006, a patient lounge in the 332nd Expeditionary Medical Group Contingency Aeromedical Staging Flight Facility at Joint Base Balad, Iraq, turned into a place where wounded Soldiers, Sailors, Marines and Airmen could relax and write messages on the walls, forming what became known as the Walls of Balad.

Wounded warriors would go through the CASF to be airlifted to Landstuhl Regional Medical Center in Germany where they would receive further treatment. These service members would spend a couple hours up to a few days at the facility waiting for their airlift. Retired Air Force Reserve Senior Master Sgt. Karen Loalbo, CASF mission manager, came up with an idea to make the patient lounge more comfortable for the service members.

"It was a simple idea," said Loalbo. "I talked with some troops while I was at the clinic in Balad and I thought if they ever came through the CASF I would make it a welcoming facility."

With the approval of U.S. Air Force Reserve Lt. Col. Michael Fellows, the CASF executive officer at the time, Loalbo and her team of three planned the layout of the lounge, obtained furniture, cut out and painted wooden letters to spell Warrior Wall, the original title. They also painted the walls and provided pens for patients to write on the walls.

"My vision was to have a blank canvas for them to graffiti and have fun with it," Loalbo said. "It really took on a life of its own after that."

It wasn't until a year later that Loalbo and Fellows learned about the success of the Warrior Wall. A member from her team was sent on a second rotation to CASF where she took pictures of the walls and sent them to Loalbo.

"Back then, each deployment rotation was four months and each group wants to make their mark," said Fellows. "It was a huge surprise when the rotation the following year sent us back the pictures. "We weren't sure if the next rotations would paint over the walls and do something else or not."

For the next five years, patients along with visitors signed the walls, covering them with signatures, farewell messages, thank you notes and memories of their fallen comrades on the lounges walls.

"I love history and when I look at events such as the Civil War, a lot of what we know is from the Soldiers' diaries, Fellows said. "So that's what I see in these walls is the diaries from one perspective, the wounded Soldiers."

One wounded service member quoted John F. Kennedy on the wall: "In the long history of the world only a few generations have been granted the role of defending freedom in its hour of maximum danger. I do not shrink from this responsibility, I welcome it!"

Maj. Gloria Scott from Camp Victory in Baghdad wrote a message to her sister on Dec. 12, 2006:

"To my big sister, I've spent my whole life following you. Now that you are gone and have given your life for us all, I must find my way without you. I will NEVER forget you. We all miss you and love you Alexis! SSG A.R Scott COB Speicher 2009-2010."

In December of 2011, the Walls of Balad were saved and sent to the National Museum of the United States Air Force at Wright-Patterson Air Force Base, Ohio, and then shipped to 309th Aerospace and Regeneration Group at Davis-Monthan AFB, Ariz.

"It didn't strike us about the permanence of these until 2012, when we had heard that they were being cut out and saved," Fellows said. "I was stunned and excited to learn that the walls would be saved."

On Oct. 20, 2015, Fellows, Loalbo and their spouses traveled to D-M to visit the walls nine years after they were created. Both became emotional upon seeing the success of the walls.

"We understood that it would grow and people would continue to write on them, we didn't think it would go around the whole facility," Fellows said.

Both Fellows and Loalbo hope that word of the Walls of Balad reach anyone who has signed them.

"It was our honor to serve in Balad and we got some phenomenal stories from the Soldiers, Sailors, Marines and Airmen coming through," Fellows said. "They are all real heroes, but we only got little snippets of their stories and that's something we would love is to learn about the folks that signed the walls and how they got there and what they have been doing since then."

The walls are now safely stored in a warehouse at the 309th AMARG and have only been displayed during Base Open House events.

Face of Defense: Soldier Develops Apps to Help His Comrades

By Army Staff Sgt. Leah Kilpatrick 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 1st Cavalry Division

FORT HOOD, Texas, October 29, 2015 — Today, almost everything is on the Internet, and mobile devices place that immense collection of knowledge in the palms of our hands.

But not everything is online -- or at least much of it isn’t readily accessible -- so one noncommissioned officer is using the power of the Internet to help soldiers.

Army Sgt. 1st Class Ronnie Russell, mortar platoon sergeant with Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1st Battalion, 12th Cavalry Regiment, develops mobile applications to provide troops and their families with tools to help them navigate their duty stations and surrounding communities.

About 15 years ago, while stationed in South Korea, Russell struggled to get from one place to another in the foreign country. It was an irritating reality that Russell said he just became accustomed to over time. Russell recalled that experience when he returned to South Korea last year with the Charger Battalion for a rotational deployment. He was shocked, he said, that there were still very few resources to help soldiers navigate the local area.

“There was nothing being done about it, except through each area’s publication, so I didn’t like that,” said Russell, a Fayetteville, North Carolina, native. “So I said, ‘Let me try making an app.’ The app was really for my soldiers, because they were new. Korea was not new to me.”

After getting the runaround from a couple of mobile application developers, Russell said, he took matters into his own hands.

“I was like, ‘Well, I’ll teach myself,’ so I went on Google,” he said. “I tell people now, ‘I went to Google University, and my professor’s name was YouTube.’ That is who taught me.”

One-Stop Shop

The app, called Penn Around, serves as a mobile one-stop shop stocked with all the resources a soldier assigned to South Korea might need. Penn Around consolidates a variety of information under one umbrella, Russell said.

“When the app first started, it started small,” said Army Sgt. Melvin Dizon, fire direction computer check assigned to Headquarters and Headquarters Company, 1-12 Cav. “It was basically the bus schedules of all the camps. That helped, since being 1-12, we weren’t from Korea. It was the best thing that was out at the time to help soldiers who were transitioning figure out where to go.”

Inside the roughly 13-megabyte file are resources ranging from bus schedules and military lodging information to MyPay, taxis and exchange vendors.

And the response has been positive.

The app has more than 5,000 downloads and an average rating of 4.4 stars out of 5. “Very convenient app,” one reviewer wrote. “It provides access to all the bus schedules as well as keeps me up to date with what’s going on.”

Dizon said that Russell put care, thought and the concerns of his soldiers into the development of this resource.

“Sergeant Russell approached each member of our platoon, because he said he was going to start an app to help soldiers transition and get around Korea,” Dizon said. “He took ideas from every soldier in our platoon, so whatever ideas we first pitched to him, he added that to the initial app when it first came out. Ever since then, it actually evolved. Now it has the SHARP program on it. It has the movie times. Whatever you needed as a soldier out there, it eventually ended up on the app.”

Off-Duty Time

Russell spent a lot of his off-duty time ensuring he was going through all the right channels and getting permission from all the right people at every step of the way -- a lot of work for a noncommissioned officer who simply wanted to help his soldiers learn how to traverse the Korean Peninsula.

Russell’s concern for the welfare of others didn’t stop there.

The single father sought information about safe neighborhoods in which to rear his son. This quest for knowledge grew into “Tx Corral,” another mobile app that serves as a tool to keep citizens informed of what’s going on in their neighborhood and in neighboring towns.

It taps into the social media feeds of various law enforcement agencies and provides access to services that contact nearby cab companies and tow trucks using the GPS location from the user’s phone.

Russell dedicated a lot of time to traveling throughout Central Texas to obtain permission from the various agencies involved to use their information.

Having tackled Central Texas and the Land of the Morning Calm, Russell is currently working on prototype apps for U.S. Pacific Command and U.S. Army Japan.

In all of the programs he is working on, Russell said, he considers what is important and relevant to the soldiers at that specific assignment. What is a priority for soldiers in Hawaii isn’t necessarily what’s important to soldiers in South Korea, and vice versa, he explained.

As the apps are all free to download, there is no monetary gain for Russell. But he does get the satisfaction of knowing he may have helped a soldier answer the same questions he once had.

633rd SFS Airmen, Hampton police train to enhance JBLE

by Senior Airman Kayla Newman
633rd Air Base Wing Public Affairs

10/28/2015 - JOINT BASE LANGLEY-EUSTIS, Va.  -- Driving on a military installation isn't a privilege many receive, and until recently, if a civilian or military motorist waspulled over for a driving infraction, the ticket was taken to the violator's first sergeant for repercussions. Now, civilian ticketed motorists will have to answer to a federal magistrate.

U.S. Air Force Airmen assigned to the 633rd Security Forces Squadron recently spent a week working side-by-side with the Hampton Police Division to obtain their Virginia state radar certification.

"This is significant for [SFS] because it's one of the duties of law enforcement," said Sgt. Pelham Felder, Hampton PD Homeland Security unit supervisor. "It gives them the training and experience so they can go out and be more efficient as far as traffic safety and enforcement."

During the 16-hour classroom portion of the certification, SFS personnel spent time learning Doppler Theory and principles before practical testing, where they became proficient at setting up and testing the radars.  Once it was time to apply what was taught, the Airmen could visually estimate the speed of a vehicle.

According to Senior Airman Sean Lennon, 633rd SFS Base Defense Operations Center controller, while SFS personnel have used radars in the past, they didn't have the Virginia State certification required to issue speeding tickets to civilian motorist.

"Now we have the authority to write speeding tickets to civilian personnel and actually have that individual appear in federal magistrate court, along with the ticketing officer," said Lennon. "For uniformed members, it's more of a base charge. Once they have a certain amount of points they can be denied base driving privileges."

With the radar certifications, SFS personnel and Hampton PD hope this will encourage drivers on the installation to slow down and abide by the traffic laws.

"Hopefully this causes people to slow down. I'm sure people see a lot of people speeding, especially when they are leaving base after work," said Lennon. "Hopefully they realize it's not the most important thing to get off base two minutes early."

Carter to Visit Asia-Pacific Region, Discuss Rebalance With Partner-Nations’ Leaders

By Terri Moon Cronk DoD News, Defense Media Activity

WASHINGTON, October 29, 2015 — Defense Secretary Ash Carter begins an eight-day trip to the Asia-Pacific region tomorrow, Pentagon spokesman Navy Capt. Jeff Davis told reporters today.

During his third visit to the Asia-Pacific in eight months, the secretary will meet with leaders from more than a dozen nations across East Asia and South Asia to help advance the next phase of the U.S. military’s rebalance in the region by modernizing longtime alliances and building new partnerships, DoD officials said.

Among numerous meetings, Carter will attend the 47th annual U.S-Republic of Korea Security Consultative Meeting in Seoul, and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations Defense Ministers Plus meeting in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Davis said.

The secretary also will deliver the keynote address at the 3rd annual Reagan National Defense Forum at the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library in Simi Valley, California, before returning to Washington.

The forum brings together leaders and key stakeholders in the defense community, including members of Congress and civilian and military leaders from the Defense Department and industry to address national defense health and encourage discussions that promote policies to strengthen the U.S. military, according to the forum’s web site.