From U.S. Naval Forces Central Command Public Affairs
MANAMA, Bahrain (NNS) -- The U.S. Navy has forward deployed
the Airborne Laser Mine Detection System (ALMDS) to the 5th Fleet area of
responsibility (AOR).
ALMDS is a sensor system designed to detect, classify and
localize floating and near-surface moored mines. Operated from the MH-60S
helicopter, ALMDS provides rapid wide-area reconnaissance and assessment of
mine threats in littoral zones, confined straits, and choke points.
Sailors from Helicopter Sea Combat Squadron (HSC) 26,
Detachment 2, Laser Hawks, began the operational testing and demonstration of
ALMDS in 5th Fleet on the system's maiden deployment August 4.
"The U.S. Fifth Fleet is focused on reducing the threat
posed by sea-based mines in the region should that be necessary and the
presence of ALMDS here in the theater adds to our capacity to do just
that," said Vice Adm. John W. Miller, commander, U.S. Naval Forces Central
Command, U.S. 5th Fleet, Combined Maritime Forces. "The international
community has a critical shared interest in the free flow of commerce in this
region. ALMDS, along with the many other counter-mine systems we operate in the
Fifth Fleet allows the Navy to keep the sea lanes open."
"It's a laser-driven system that works like
radar," said Lt. Cmdr. Theodore Lemerande, officer in charge of Laser
Hawks. "It beams a laser down into the water and picks up reflections from
anything it bounces off of. The system then registers the returned information
and uses that data to produce a video image in order for technicians on the
ground to determine what the object is."
The Navy's largest helicopter, the MH-53E Sea Dragon, has
been a critical component of the Navy's ability to perform the airborne
countermine mission in the Fifth Fleet and elsewhere for many years. ALMDS
expands the countermine mission to smaller MH-60S helicopters.
"MH-60Ss have traditionally been a platform for
anti-surface warfare, combat support, humanitarian disaster relief, combat
search and rescue, aero-medical evacuation, and special warfare," said
Lemerande. "ALMDS allows us to take airborne mine countermeasures
technology to these smaller helicopters that can fly from smaller ships
allowing us to take mine countermeasures into places that may not have been
accessible before."
U.S. Naval Forces Central Command's (NAVCENT) scope of
maritime operations covers approximately 2.5 million square miles of area
including the Arabian Gulf, Gulf of Oman, North Arabian Sea, Gulf of Aden, and
the Red Sea.
NAVCENT's mission is to conduct maritime security
operations, theater security cooperation efforts, and strengthen partner
nations' maritime capabilities in order to promote security and stability in
the U.S. 5th Fleet area of responsibility.
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