By Terri Moon Cronk DoD News, Defense Media Activity
WASHINGTON, January 14, 2016 — Planning funerals for
military veterans and retirees can be overwhelming for their families, and the
Defense Department’s director of casualty and mortuary affairs wants family
members to familiarize themselves in advance when possible to know what to
expect with military funeral honors.
Deborah S. Skillman said families should learn about
military funeral honors eligibility ahead of time to know what choices are
available. She also recommends that
family members should ensure they have access to the veteran’s discharge
papers, also called DD Form 214, to prove eligibility.
It’s also critical for family members who want military
funeral honors to tell their funeral director, who can make the request for
them, she said. The honors are not automatic, and must be requested through the
veteran’s branch of service, she noted.
“Families [also] need to know DoD is going to be there when
the honors are requested,” Skillman added.
DoD policy is mandated by law to provide a minimum of a
two-person uniformed detail to present the core elements of the funeral honors
ceremony, and one service member must represent the veteran’s branch of
service, she said. The core elements comprise playing Taps, folding the
American flag and presenting the flag to the family.
Burials with military funeral honors can be conducted at
national, veterans’ or private cemeteries, she said.
Options Exist if Resources Permit
“While DoD is required to provide a [two-service-member]
detail, policy encourages each service secretary to provide additional
elements, such as the firing team and pall bearers, if resources permit.
However, full honors are always provided for active duty deaths,” Skillman
said.
"Military honors may consist of three rifle volleys by
a firing team," she said, and added that veteran service organizations
often participate in burials with military honors to serve as pall bearers and
to provide a firing team.
The Veterans Affairs Department also offers other benefits,
such as headstones, Skillman said.
“We want to honor every eligible service member,” Skillman
said, “and make sure [the services] are there to render honors.”
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