The Air Force Gallant Unit Citation: Honoring Exceptional Valor

The Air Force Gallant Unit Citation, an esteemed military decoration, represents a profound recognition of exceptional valor and unwavering commitment to duty. This prestigious award is not only a testament to the gallantry of its recipients but also a symbol of the enduring legacy of bravery within the United States Air Force. In this article, we delve into the origin, history, design, and notable recipients of the Air Force Gallant Unit Citation.

Origin and Significance

The Air Force Gallant Unit Citation, commonly referred to as the Gallant Unit Citation (GUC), was established on March 18, 2004, by the Secretary of the Air Force. This citation was created to honor units of the United States Air Force and other branches of the military that demonstrated extraordinary heroism in the face of enemy opposition.

The GUC is a unit award, meaning it is presented to a collective group of individuals, typically an Air Force unit, rather than individual service members. It is granted in recognition of acts of valor, courage, and dedication that go above and beyond the call of duty, often under extreme circumstances.

Design and Criteria

The Gallant Unit Citation features a ribbon with a blue background flanked by two vertical white stripes near the edges. In the center, there is a vertical red stripe with a blue star on either side. The colors and design symbolize the bravery and sacrifice of those who have received this esteemed recognition.

Units eligible for the Gallant Unit Citation must meet stringent criteria. They must have demonstrated extraordinary heroism while engaged in military operations against an enemy of the United States. This valorous conduct must have been witnessed and documented, and it should have significantly contributed to the success of the overall mission.

Notable Recipients

Over the years, several Air Force units have been recognized with the Gallant Unit Citation for their remarkable acts of valor. Some notable recipients include:

1. 1st Special Operations Wing: Awarded for its exceptional performance during Operation Urgent Fury in Grenada in 1983. The wing played a crucial role in rescuing American citizens and military personnel.

2. 56th Rescue Squadron: Recognized for its outstanding bravery during the Battle of Mogadishu in Somalia in 1993, which inspired the book and film "Black Hawk Down."

3. 352nd Special Operations Group: Honored for its remarkable actions during the Battle of Takur Ghar in Afghanistan in 2002. The group was instrumental in the rescue and recovery operations in hostile territory.

4. 720th Special Tactics Group: Awarded for its valorous service during Operation Anaconda in Afghanistan in 2002. The group displayed unwavering courage and commitment in the face of heavy enemy fire.

These units, among many others, exemplify the highest standards of bravery and selflessness. Their actions serve as a testament to the exceptional dedication and heroism found within the United States Air Force.

Conclusion

The Air Force Gallant Unit Citation stands as a beacon of honor and valor within the U.S. military. It pays tribute to the extraordinary sacrifices made by Air Force units in the face of adversity, ensuring that their courageous actions are forever etched into the annals of history. As new conflicts arise and challenges emerge, this citation continues to symbolize the indomitable spirit and unwavering commitment of those who proudly serve in the United States Air Force.

VA's $52.5 Million Grants and Initiatives in the Battle to End Veteran Suicide

In a significant stride forward in its mission to prevent Veteran suicide, the Department of Veterans Affairs (VA) has recently unveiled a comprehensive set of initiatives and grants amounting to $52.5 million. These measures encompass a variety of approaches to tackle this critical issue.

Preventing Veteran Suicide: A Top Priority

VA Secretary Denis McDonough emphasized the absolute importance of preventing Veteran suicide, underlining that one Veteran suicide is one too many. It's a top clinical priority for VA, and they are committed to utilizing every available tool to save Veteran lives.

Key Updates in the Battle Against Veteran Suicide

1. $52.5 Million in Veteran Suicide Prevention Grants: VA is taking a proactive approach by awarding over $52 million to 80 community-based organizations in 43 states and territories. These grants, part of the Staff Sergeant Parker Gordon Fox Suicide Prevention Grant Program, will enable these organizations to offer crucial suicide prevention services for eligible Veterans and their families.

2. Over 32,000 Veterans Receive Emergency Care: VA introduced a groundbreaking program offering free emergency medical care to Veterans in acute suicidal crisis. Since its launch in January 2023, more than 32,000 Veterans have received life-saving emergency healthcare at VA or non-VA facilities at no cost. This expansion of care has been instrumental in preventing Veteran suicide during times of crisis.

3. New Veteran Suicide Prevention PSAs: VA, in collaboration with the Ad Council, has released new Public Service Announcements (PSAs) as part of the "Don't Wait. Reach Out." national campaign. These PSAs, including those directed by Academy Award-winning director Kathryn Bigelow and featuring Metallica, encourage Veterans to seek support at VA.gov/REACH.

4. Veterans Crisis Line: Over 1 Million Contacts: Since the introduction of the shortened Veterans Crisis Line number, "Dial 988 then press 1," in July 2022, it has received more than 1.1 million contacts. This includes over 953,000 calls, showcasing a 12.1% increase from the previous year. Additionally, there was a significant rise in text messages (58.1%) and online chats (10%), illustrating the hotline's effectiveness in providing immediate help to Veterans in crisis.

5. All States and Territories Join the Governor's Challenge: All 50 states, along with five territories, are now part of the Governor's Challenge to Prevent Suicide among Service Members, Veterans, and their Families. This nationwide initiative aligns with the National Strategy for Preventing Veteran Suicide, with each state and territory developing a focused action plan for suicide prevention.

6. Collaborating with 1,500+ Community-Based Coalitions: VA is working with over 1,500 local community coalitions to prevent Veteran suicide. This collaborative effort now reaches more than 11 million Veterans across the nation.

Progress in the Battle Against Veteran Suicide

The 2022 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report demonstrated a decrease in Veteran suicides from 2019 to 2020, marking the most recent available data. Fewer Veterans died by suicide in 2020 than in any year since 2006. VA is set to release the 2023 National Veteran Suicide Prevention Annual Report later this Fall.

In addition to the aforementioned policies and grants, VA continues its endeavors to end Veteran suicide. Efforts include awarding $20 million through Mission Daybreak, a grand challenge aimed at reducing Veteran suicides, and ongoing public outreach on firearm suicide prevention and lethal means safety.

VA remains steadfast in its commitment to addressing this critical issue, and these latest initiatives underscore its dedication to saving Veteran lives.

Empowering Military Families: Addressing Challenges and Combating Food Insecurity

Citrus Harvest at the Pelican Pantry

Over 22,000 active-duty families, 213,000 National Guard/Reservist families, and 1.2 million veterans suffer from food insecurity

Military families in the United States confront a multitude of unique challenges that can strain their well-being and resilience. Among these challenges are frequent relocations, deployment separations, financial strain, childcare difficulties, education disruptions, mental health concerns, healthcare access disparities, spousal employment hurdles, legal complications, isolation, and often overlooked but critically important, food insecurity.

These eleven challenges underscore the importance of providing comprehensive support and resources to military families, ensuring they receive the assistance needed to navigate these complex issues.

In response to these pressing challenges, the Satellite Rotary Club of Military Family Support was established with a clear mission: to provide vital assistance, resources, and unwavering support to those who serve our nation. Among the myriad challenges faced by military families, the club has made significant strides in addressing one of the most pressing issues—food insecurity.  The club's efforts to combat food insecurity have already yielded impressive results, with over ten tons of food collected. This remarkable achievement highlights the dedication and collective strength of their members and supporters.

A Beacon of Hope for Junior Enlisted Families: 

Focusing their efforts on aiding junior enlisted families, the Satellite Rotary Club addresses the specific needs of those who are often most vulnerable to food insecurity, providing vital support during times of need.

A Pledge to Do More: 

The club's food drive is just the beginning of their commitment to addressing the challenges faced by military families. With each can of food collected, they pledge to continue their mission to provide assistance, support, and hope to those who serve.

Joining Hands for a Brighter Future: 

The Satellite Rotary Club of Military Family Support calls on communities, organizations, and individuals to join hands in their mission. Together, we can address not only food insecurity but also the many other challenges that military families confront daily.

Next Steps:

To ensure that military families at 29 Palms Marine Corps Base never go hungry, the Armed Services

March 2023 Food Drive in Progress

YMCA operates the Pelican Pantry, where active-duty families are welcome to donated pantry staples and hygiene products. In March 2023, the Satellite Rotary Club of Military Family Support organized a food drive to support the Pelican Pantry. Over 5 tons of food and more than $13,000 in donations were collected. To keep the pantry well-stocked, the Satellite Rotary Club of Military Family Support is organizing another drive for September 30, 2023. Food staples, hygiene products, and baby supplies (e.g., diapers and formula) can be dropped off at the collection site:

• Date: September 30, 2023
• Time: 9 AM to 3 PM
• Location: San Dimas Masonic Temple 220 N. Monte Vista Avenue San Dimas, CA 91773

In addition to donating food on the date of the drive, you can assist our military families by:

• Distributing the information to your membership/employees and community by contact the Club via the email below and obtaining a flyer for distribution: 
  
• Click on and sharing the Facebook, LinkedIn, and Chamber of Commerce Event Links.
• Volunteering your organizational and/or personal expertise and leadership.
• Collecting donations.
• Providing volunteers for collection and/or delivery.
• Making a monetary contribution.

Checks can be made out to the San Dimas Rotary Foundation, a registered 501(c)(3) (write "USMC" in the memo). Send donations to PO Box 713, San Dimas, CA, 91773. For additional information or volunteer opportunities, contact the Rotary Club at 909-599-7530 or email sandimasrotary@gmail.com.

As we recognize the challenges faced by military families in the United States, the Satellite Rotary Club of Military Family Support serves as an inspiring example of what can be achieved through compassion, dedication, and collective action. Their journey to address food insecurity is not only a testament to their commitment but also a beacon of hope for the countless families who make sacrifices in service to their nation.

 

Building Legacies: Freemasonry and Marine Family Support

In 1925, John A. Lejeune Lodge No. 350, chartered by the Grand Lodge of Virginia, became a living testament to both Freemasonry and the legacy of Lieutenant General John Archer Lejeune, a distinguished Marine Corps leader. General Lejeune's remarkable career, spanning WWI and his role as the 13th Commandant of the Marine Corps, intertwined with Freemasonry when he became a Master Mason in post-WWI Coblenz, Germany.

Fast forward almost a century, and the San Dimas Masonic Lodge proudly continues the tradition of linking Freemasonry and the Marine Corps by supporting the Pelican Pantry on 29 Palms Marine Corps Base. This pantry assists junior enlisted Marine Corps and Navy families. 

On September 30th, from 9 AM to 3 PM, our Lodge will host the Food Drive organized by the Satellite Rotary Club of Military Family Support for the third time. We call on all to contribute food staples, hygiene products, and baby supplies. Help us make a difference for the families of those who have serve. 

For more information, contact Raymond E. Foster, PM, at 909-599-7530 or sandimasrotary@gmail.com. 

Facebook Event

https://www.facebook.com/events/1257254725081232

LinkedIn Event:

https://www.linkedin.com/events/7081443171058024449/comments/

Join us in this vital mission to support our military families.

Navy to Commission Future Littoral Combat Ship Marinette

Menominee, Michigan - Sept. 15, 2023 | The United States Navy is set to commission the future USS Marinette (LCS 25) as the latest Freedom-variant littoral combat ship (LCS) in a prestigious ceremony scheduled for 10:00 a.m. CST on Saturday, Sept. 16, in Menominee, Michigan.

The ceremony will feature a principal address by the Honorable Mike Gallagher, U.S. Representative for Wisconsin’s 8th District. Additional remarks will be delivered by esteemed dignitaries including the Honorable Russell Rumbaugh, Assistant Secretary of the Navy for Financial Management and Comptroller; Vice Admiral Darse E. Crandall, Jr., Judge Advocate General of the Navy; the Honorable Jean Stegeman, Mayor of Menominee, Michigan; the Honorable Steve Genisot, Mayor of Marinette, Wisconsin; and Mr. Chauncey McIntosh, Vice President and General Manager, Lockheed Martin Integrated Warfare Systems and Sensors. The ship’s sponsor, the Honorable Jennifer Granholm, Secretary of the U.S. Department of Energy, will also grace the occasion.

LCS 25 represents the 13th Freedom-variant LCS and is the 25th in its class. It holds the distinction of being the first naval warship to proudly bear the name of Marinette, Michigan, and the third naval vessel to do so. Prior vessels named Marinette (YTB-791) and Marinette County (LST 953) also honored this community. The name was officially bestowed upon LCS 25 on Sept. 22, 2016, in recognition of the invaluable contributions of the town and its skilled shipbuilders in bringing these vessels to life, ensuring their readiness to fulfill mission objectives in alignment with the nation’s maritime strategy.

The LCS class comprises two variants, Freedom and Independence, designed and constructed by two distinct industry teams. Lockheed Martin leads the Freedom-variant team, responsible for the odd-numbered hulls, from its base in Marinette, Wisconsin, while Austal USA leads the Independence-variant team, located in Mobile, Alabama, overseeing LCS 6 and all subsequent even-numbered hulls.

Littoral combat ships are characterized by their remarkable speed, optimal manning, and mission-specific capabilities. They excel in operations within near-shore and open-ocean environments, adeptly countering 21st-century coastal threats. LCS vessels seamlessly integrate with joint, combined, and manned and unmanned teams, bolstering forward-presence, maritime security, sea control, and deterrence missions across the globe.

For those unable to attend the ceremony in person, it will be live-streamed at www.dvidshub.net/webcast/31728, with the link becoming active approximately ten minutes before the event at 9:50 a.m. CST.

Media inquiries can be directed to the Navy Office of Information at (703) 697-5342.

The Bronze Star Medal: Honoring Valor and Sacrifice

The Bronze Star Medal is an emblem of courage, sacrifice, and unwavering dedication to duty. Established during World War II, it has become one of the United States military's most prestigious awards. This medal, adorned with a bronze star, represents valor in the face of adversity and recognizes the selfless acts of individuals who have made significant contributions to the nation's defense. In this article, we delve into the origin, design, history, purpose, and controversies surrounding the Bronze Star Medal. We also pay tribute to five notable recipients and their heroic actions.

Origin and Design

The Bronze Star Medal originated during World War II, with its creation authorized by Executive Order 9419 on February 4, 1944. It was established to recognize acts of heroism, merit, or meritorious service in a combat zone. The medal's design is relatively simple yet symbolic. The front features a bronze star, hence its name, enclosed within a circle. The reverse side bears the inscription "HEROIC OR MERITORIOUS ACHIEVEMENT" and a space for the recipient's name.

History and Purpose

The Bronze Star Medal has a rich history of recognizing exceptional service and valor in the U.S. military. It was initially intended to honor ground troops, but its eligibility criteria have since expanded to include personnel from all branches of the military and civilians who serve alongside them.

The medal has been awarded for a wide range of meritorious acts, from saving lives on the battlefield to demonstrating exceptional leadership and skill in challenging situations. It serves to acknowledge the sacrifices made by service members who risk their lives to protect their comrades and achieve their mission objectives.

Controversies

Over the years, the Bronze Star Medal has faced controversies, primarily related to its criteria and the volume of awards. Some critics argue that the broad eligibility criteria have led to an excessive number of Bronze Stars being awarded, potentially diluting its significance. Others believe that the medal should have stricter criteria, reserved only for acts of exceptional valor, as it was initially intended during World War II.

Five Notable Recipients

1. Audie Murphy: The most decorated combat soldier of World War II, Audie Murphy received the Bronze Star for his courageous actions in combat. He single-handedly held off an entire company of German soldiers, earning him the medal among many others.

2. Desmond Doss: A conscientious objector who served as a combat medic in World War II, Desmond Doss received the Bronze Star for his heroic efforts in saving wounded soldiers on the battlefield, all while refusing to carry a weapon.

3. Chesty Puller: Lewis "Chesty" Puller, a legendary Marine Corps officer, received multiple Bronze Stars for his exceptional leadership during various conflicts, including the Korean War.

4. Jessica Lynch: During the early days of the Iraq War, Army Private First Class Jessica Lynch was captured by enemy forces and subsequently rescued by U.S. troops. Her valor in the face of adversity earned her the Bronze Star.

5. Chris Kyle: The U.S. Navy SEAL sniper, known as the "American Sniper," was awarded the Bronze Star with a "V" for valor for his exceptional marksmanship and contributions during the Iraq War.

In conclusion, the Bronze Star Medal has a storied history, symbolizing valor, selflessness, and dedication to duty. While it has faced controversies over the years, its importance in recognizing the sacrifices and bravery of service members remains unquestionable. The medal continues to honor those who have gone above and beyond the call of duty, serving as a lasting tribute to their contributions to the nation's defense.

The European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal: A Symbol of Service and Sacrifice

The European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal (EAME) stands as a testament to the dedication and valor of American military personnel who served in one of the most complex and expansive theaters of World War II. This distinguished decoration recognizes the immense sacrifices and contributions made by individuals during a period of global conflict and upheaval.

Origin and Design: A Tribute to Theater of Operations

The EAME Campaign Medal was established by the United States War Department on November 6, 1942. Its creation was in response to the vast scope of military operations in Europe, Africa, and the Middle East during World War II. These theaters of war required unique recognition, and the medal served as an emblem of honor for those who participated.

The medal's design reflects the geographical extent of the campaign. The obverse features a world map with Europe, Africa, and Asia prominently displayed. Over the map is a slanted sword, symbolizing military readiness and resolve. The reverse side depicts an eagle perched on a vertical sword, signifying vigilance and strength. Surrounding the medal are the words "European African Middle Eastern Campaign."

Eligibility Criteria: Acknowledging Contributions

To be eligible for the EAME Campaign Medal, military personnel had to meet specific criteria, including serving in the designated theaters of operation during specific periods. These theaters included Europe, North Africa, the Middle East, and surrounding waters.

Here are eight notable recipients of the EAME Campaign Medal, recognized for their exceptional service:

1. General Dwight D. Eisenhower: As Supreme Commander of the Allied Expeditionary Forces in Europe, Eisenhower played a pivotal role in planning and executing the D-Day landings in Normandy, a crucial turning point in the war.

2. General George S. Patton: Patton was a charismatic and aggressive commander known for his leadership in North Africa during Operation Torch and later in Europe during the Allied invasion.

3. General Bernard Montgomery: Leading British forces in North Africa, Montgomery's victory at the Battle of El Alamein was a turning point in the North African campaign.

4. General Omar Bradley: Bradley commanded American forces during the D-Day landings and played a significant role in the liberation of France.

5. Audie Murphy: The most decorated American combat soldier of World War II, Murphy earned the EAME Campaign Medal for his service in North Africa, Sicily, and Italy.

6. General Mark W. Clark: Clark served as the commander of the Fifth Army in Italy and played a key role in the liberation of Rome.

7. Lieutenant General James H. Doolittle: Famous for leading the Doolittle Raid on Tokyo, he later commanded the Eighth Air Force in Europe.

8. Major General Claire L. Chennault: Leading the "Flying Tigers" in China, Chennault's innovative tactics were instrumental in the Allied effort in Asia.

Legacy and Appreciation: Remembering Sacrifice

The European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal serves as a reminder of the sacrifices made by countless servicemen and women during a time of global conflict. It honors their dedication and valor in theaters that spanned multiple continents. The medal represents a collective commitment to freedom and democracy in the face of unprecedented challenges.

Conclusion: A Symbol of Valor

The European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal remains a symbol of the courage, tenacity, and unity displayed by the Allied forces during World War II. Its design, eligibility criteria, and the names of notable recipients all underscore the significance of the contributions made by individuals who served in these diverse and challenging theaters of war. As we reflect on the legacy of the medal, we honor the memory of those who answered the call of duty and commemorate their role in shaping the course of history.

Tragedy on Mount Silverthrone: Remembering the C-119 Crash of 1952

November 7, 1952, remains etched in history as a somber day for the United States military and the families of those onboard the ill-fated C-119 aircraft. The crash on Mount Silverthrone in Alaska's rugged wilderness marked a tragic event that took the lives of brave servicemembers and highlighted the challenges and risks of military operations in extreme conditions.

Flight Origin and Intended Destination

The C-119 "Flying Boxcar," a versatile military transport aircraft, took off from Elmendorf Air Force Base near Anchorage, Alaska, en route to Ladd Air Force Base (now Fort Wainwright) in Fairbanks. The aircraft was operated by the 57th Troop Carrier Squadron, part of the 375th Troop Carrier Group. Onboard were 17 servicemembers, including flight crew and passengers, embarking on a routine flight to their intended destination.

The Servicemembers Aboard

Among those onboard were men who had committed their lives to serving their country. Some of the individuals who tragically lost their lives in the crash include:

• Captain Jack R. Caldwell
• First Lieutenant Harry D. Wiggins
• First Lieutenant Stephen R. Desautels
• Staff Sergeant William H. Little
• Staff Sergeant Oscar G. Holmes
• Airman 1st Class William C. Mayo

These brave individuals hailed from different backgrounds but shared the common bond of service and duty to their nation.

Possible Reasons for the Crash

As with any aircraft accident investigation, multiple factors can contribute to the tragic event. In the case of the C-119 crash on Mount Silverthrone, adverse weather conditions and challenging terrain are believed to have played significant roles. The region's notorious weather patterns, including low visibility, gusty winds, and freezing temperatures, could have posed substantial challenges for the flight crew.

Recovery Efforts and Challenges

The rugged and remote wilderness of Alaska's mountains presented substantial obstacles for search and recovery efforts. Due to the challenging weather conditions and treacherous terrain, locating the crash site and recovering the remains of the servicemembers proved to be a formidable task. The inhospitable environment, including steep slopes, deep snow, and limited access, hindered rescue teams from promptly reaching the site.

Mount Silverthrone and the Crash Site

Mount Silverthrone, an imposing peak in the Alaska Range, rises to an elevation of approximately 13,220 feet (4,028 meters). The crash site is situated on the southwestern face of the mountain. The area is characterized by rugged terrain, heavily glaciated regions, and unpredictable weather patterns. This location, combined with the aforementioned challenges, made the recovery and investigation efforts even more complex.

Remembering the Fallen

The crash of the C-119 on Mount Silverthrone serves as a poignant reminder of the sacrifices made by servicemembers and the risks associated with military operations, especially in remote and harsh environments. The men who lost their lives that day are remembered for their dedication to duty, their bravery, and their commitment to protecting their country.

Honoring Their Memory

As time has passed, efforts to remember and honor those who perished in the crash have continued. Memorials, ceremonies, and commemorations pay tribute to the lives lost and remind us of the challenges faced by the men and women in uniform. These events also underscore the importance of ongoing safety measures and preparedness in military aviation operations.

The C-119 crash on Mount Silverthrone stands as a solemn reminder of the sacrifices made by servicemembers and the unpredictable nature of military operations. As we reflect on this tragic event, we honor the memory of those who gave their lives in service to their nation and acknowledge the unwavering dedication of our armed forces in the face of adversity.

An Air Force Mortuary Affairs Operations and Alaskan Command team is searching the the area on Mount Silverthrone in Denali National Park, Alaska, Aug. 3, 2023, where a C-119, with 19 service members aboard, crashed on Nov. 7, 1952.