by Senior Airman Marcy Glass
460th Space Wing Public Affairs
6/28/2013 - BUCKLEY AIR FORCE BASE, Colo. -- With
Buckley's change of command coming to a close, the 460th Space Wing
decided to bring back a tradition and prepared for its own pass in
review.
As the wing said farewell to Col. Dan Dant and welcomed Col. Daniel
Wright III as the new commander, the military tradition of pass in
review gave the commanders a chance to show how impressive the Airmen
are to the reviewing official.
"I think it is appropriate that Col. Dant wanted to do this. It doesn't
hurt to remember your roots, to remember that we do have traditions that
we fall back on," said Barbara Atwell, 460th SW chief of protocol.
The tradition of pass in review has roots that date back to Alexander
the Great. He would walk the lines inspecting his troops before going
into battle. The traditional ceremony of pass in review evolved at
Valley Forge, Pa. during the Revolutionary War. Baron Friedrich Von
Steuben volunteered his services to the Continental Congress and was
assigned to serve under Gen. George Washington at Valley Forge.
Washington appointed Steuben as the inspector general, and he oversaw
the training and discipline of the Continental Army.
With 100 men selected as a test group, Steuben instructed and trained
the men in drill, maneuver and a simplified manual of arms. All training
was done in full military dress uniform. He introduced a system of
progressive training including the school of the Soldier, with and
without arms, and the school of the regiment. These schools taught the
basics of soldiering such as marching, drill, firing and bayonet
procedures, discipline, and charges of each rank.
After Steuben's remodeling of the test group was completed, the 100 men
went to each brigade teaching other Soldiers. Company commanders were
responsible for the training of new men at first, but selected sergeants
were appointed to instruct and train while the officer oversaw the
training. Eventually this training spread like wildfire, and the results
of the new Continental Army's training showed at Barren Hill, Pa.
Over the next 236 years, the traditions created by Steuben have been
practiced by all the military branches and has become more ceremonial.
Troops have the opportunity to show their discipline and the training
that makes them the best during a pass in review.
"It is a nod to our heritage. It is one of those traditions that
everyone can relate too," said Shawn Riem, 460th SW historian. "It gives
people that sense of continuity."
Not commonly practiced in the Air Force, pass in reviews offer a display
of discipline, camaraderie and a sense of pride of Air Force heritage.
Monday, July 01, 2013
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