by Senior Airman Lauren Main
15th Wing Public Affairs
12/7/2012 - JOINT BASE PEARL HARBOR-HICKAM, Hawaii -- On
Sunday morning, Dec. 7, 1941 at 7:55 a.m. the largest airborne attack
force ever assembled by the Imperial Japanese Navy struck Oahu's
military installations and plunged the United States into World War II
aiming to cripple the U.S. fleet anchored at Pearl Harbor and prevent
American involvement in Japanese military engagements in the Pacific
theater.
Today, multiple generations of Airmen gathered to remember sacrifices
made and honor the legacy emblazoned upon the heritage of Airmen both
past, present, and future.
"The attack on Oahu was a huge military success for the Japanese, said
Col. Johnny Roscoe, 15th Wing commander. "They had achieved surprise,
shattering the U.S. Pacific Fleet and crippling the Hawaiian Air Force.
Eventually our air forces rebuilt, and the American spirit proved
invincible. But the eventual victory was not without cost. The price
paid that day, and throughout the remainder of the war, was high."
Only two survivors were able to attend the ceremony, representative of
an example Roscoe said "men and women, civilian, active duty and
guardsmen alike" have learned from.
The first, Col. (Ret.) Andrew Kowalski, enlisted in the Army in 1934 and
arrived to Hickam Field in 1939. On the morning of Dec. 7, Kowalski
fell asleep at friend's house in Hickam housing after staying up late
playing poker. At approximately 7:55 a.m., he was awakened by loud
explosions and immediately reported for duty at the wing headquarters
building where he was the assistant to the commander. For the next
several hours, his job was to answer the phone and maintain the official
list of Hickam casualties.
Master Sgt. (Ret.) Kenneth Ford, who lied about his age to enslist in
the U.S. Army at age 15, was taking a shower when the first bomb
exploded. Later that afternoon he volunteered to guard Fort Kamehameha
beach against possible Japanese invaders armed with only a World War I
Springfield rifle and five rounds of ammunition.
The ceremony included a "missing-man formation" flyover by F-22 Raptors
from the 19th and 199th Fighter Squadrons. The jets flew over the flag
pole at the exact moment the first bomb dropped on Hickam. Wreaths were
also placed at the base of the flag pole to honor heroes of the past and
American flags were presented to Kowalski and Ford.
"Today is about the brave men and women who endured the attack and
pressed on to fight for our nation," Roscoe said. "Our lineage as Airmen
in the Pacific Air Forces beings with their story. They lived through,
what has been referred to as 'hell in paradise,' but I am proud to say
that the American flag flying at this spot on Dec. 7th was still
standing after the attack, and our flag remains today."
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