By Cheryl Pellerin
American Forces Press Service
GUATEMALA CITY, Guatemala, April 26, 2014 – On his first
visit to Guatemala as U.S. defense secretary, Chuck Hagel spent the day with
the nation’s leaders, and with them visited a small town that is the most
recent site of humanitarian projects that U.S. and Guatemalan troops work side
by side to complete.
Hagel visited Guatemala after a stop in Mexico to attend
what he called a successful second North American Defense Ministerial with his
counterparts from Mexico and Canada.
On Friday the secretary began his day in the country’s
capital, Guatemala City, at the Central Air Force Command to meet with
President Otto Perez Molina.
During the meeting Hagel conveyed among other things,
according to Pentagon Press Secretary Navy Rear Adm. John Kirby, U.S. support
for a key partner in a region challenged by narcotics trafficking and
transnational crime.
It was the first visit to Guatemala by a U.S. defense
secretary since 2005, Kirby added.
“It was a very good meeting,” Hagel said of his talks with
President Molina during the day, as they walked to and from briefings and rode
in helicopters.
“We were able to spend a lot of time … talking and walking
and we addressed all the big issues,” the secretary added. “We talked about
cooperation.”
Most Latin American countries allow their presidents just
one term so their approach to governance is interesting, Hagel explained,
adding that President Molina is impressive.
“He has a reputation for reaching out to the people,” the
secretary said. “I asked him how often he gets outside of Guatemala City, and
he said he goes somewhere in the country every Friday and Saturday.”
Molina “has really upped the game on human rights down
there,” Hagel said of what he characterized as “a country that used to be in a
lot of trouble.”
He added, “Through some courageous, visionary leadership
they have really pulled themselves up” from human rights abuses.
Hagel also met there with Minister of Foreign Affairs
Fernando Carrera and Minister of Defense Army Maj. Gen. Manuel Lopez Ambrosio.
With support from the Defense Department, defense officials
said, Guatemala has made important progress in reforming and modernizing its
defense institutions, and Hagel will communicate DOD’s continued support of
these efforts.
After these meetings, Hagel, Molina, Lope and the
secretary’s delegation loaded into Blackhawk helicopters and flew 50 minutes to
Los Limones, a town of about 1,000 people in east central Guatemala, where U.S.
and Guatemalan troops are preparing to participate in the upcoming April-to-June
annual Beyond the Horizon humanitarian and civic assistance exercises.
U.S. Southern Command sponsors the joint foreign military
exercises and Army South plans and leads them. They last for several months and
provide assistance to partner nations throughout the Central and South America
and Caribbean region.
The exercises tend to occur in rural, underprivileged areas
and they are a major component of the U.S. military's regional engagement
efforts. They offer a unique opportunity to train U.S. service members
alongside partner nation personnel, while providing needed services to
communities in the region, Southcom exercise fact sheets say.
“Some of the most significant opportunities the United
States has to reach out to people and affect their lives in very positive ways
is through our military, and I think what we saw today was a clear
demonstration of that,” Hagel said later in a briefing to reporters traveling
with him.
“Really changing people's lives, helping people through
these clinics, building a school -- they're teaching people in these countries
who have very little, who have not had much attention over the years, to be
able to bring the sophistication of our assets and technology to these
countries and help them in very meaningful ways,” the secretary added.
“Not theory, not policy, not speeches, but really affect
their lives,” he said. “When you can do something about their teeth and help
educate their kids, that lasts a long time and those young people will never
forget it.”
During the exercises, which this year will be held in
Belize, the Dominican Republic and Guatemala, according to Southcom, U.S.
troops work with governmental, nongovernmental and private-sector organizations
to train in civil-military operations skills while they provide medical and
dental care and engineering support to local populations.
This year on April 22, days before Beyond the Horizon was to
start in Los Limones, an Army radio operator stationed there died, according to
an advisory from Army South.
Army Specialist Hernaldo Beltran Jr., 24, assigned to the
56th Signal Battalion at Fort Sam Houston, Texas, died during what may have
been a practice exercise for Beyond the Horizon, which had not yet begun. A
large tree branch fell on a group of soldiers working on an engineering project
in Los Limones.
Three other soldiers received nonlife-threatening injuries
and all were evacuated to Mega Medica Hospital in Zacapa, Guatemala, by
Blackhawk helicopter, attended by a unit doctor.
Beltran, whose home of record is El Paso, Texas, enlisted in
the Army Dec. 29, 2009, and completed basic training at Fort Knox, Ky., in
2010. After basic combat training, he attended advanced individual training at
Fort Gordon, Ga.
In July 2010, he arrived at his first duty station with the
56th Signal Battalion, where he served as a radio operator. Beltran had
deployed in support of Beyond the Horizon to Guatemala in 2012 and Panama in
2013.
The circumstances surrounding the incident are being
investigated, Hagel said, adding, “I expressed our condolences and [President
Barack Obama’s] condolences, as Guatemalan President Molina did to the families
and all those involved.”
At Los Limones, Hagel also visited with U.S. troops who are
engaged in medical training and civil affairs exercises alongside the
Guatemalan military.
Back at the airport in Guatemala City, before boarding his
military aircraft for Washington, Hagel and his delegation walked through a
military capability display of troops and equipment with the Guatemalan
government and military leaders.
During a briefing later with reporters traveling with him,
Hagel said Guatemala is on the right path.
“They’re going to be okay if they just keep finding the kind
of leaders they've been able to find, and their ministers are impressive,” he
added. “I really did appreciate the opportunity to spend some time with
[President Molina] and I'll give President Obama my observations when I see him
next week.”
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