by Airman 1st Class Patrick S. Ciccarone
35th Fighter Wing Public Affairs
2/11/2015 - MISAWA AIR BASE, Japan -- Upon
arriving at Forward Operating Base Spin Boldak, Afghanistan, for his
fourth deployment, the arid desert heat and blinding dunes of sand
struck a nostalgic chord with Tech. Sgt. Kristopher Parker, as the
golden wasteland in front of him reminded him of his own backyard.
"To me, it looked like home, because the terrain is the same as
southeast New Mexico," mused Parker. "I always felt comfortable being
there."
As a Carlsbad, N.M., native, he grew up in the southwestern corner of
the United States. The son of a U.S. Marine, he came from a military
background and spent his childhood filled with outdoor activities,
namely shooting everything that moved with a pellet gun.
Parker eventually traded his pellet gun in for an M-4 when he joined the
Air Force in 2003 as an explosive ordnance disposal technician.
Throughout his career, Parker deployed to locations such as Iraq and
Afghanistan and diffused countless improvised explosive devices, but his
most recent deployment to the Kandahar region would prove to be his
most storied and dangerous.
"Our mission was expected to be pretty standard," Parker said.
"Honestly, I was most excited to have my teammates receive real-world
EOD experience, so I could send them home as well-rounded Airmen."
The opportunity presented itself with a mission to provide enemy
suppression while descending into the Mazghary Mountain range and clear a
factory that was believed to produce IEDs. He was partnered with
members from different branches of service and fellow EOD Senior Airmen
T.J. Brantley and Kyle Bushey, and Joint Terminal Attack Controller
Staff Sgt. Nicolas Strickler.
"Before this deployment, I had never met my two teammates," Brantley
said. "But, I knew no matter what we encountered, I had a team leader,
Parker, who would do everything he could to keep me alive."
His gut instincts were right, and soon he'd rely on Parker more than he could have imagined.
Brantley and Bushey were both inexperienced when it came to being
deployed and dealing with real-combat. Prior to the mission, the two
jokingly told Parker they "hoped to see some action."
Parker was wiser and knew differently.
"I told them they didn't want the action," he said. "But, they certainly got their wishes and then some."
Rendezvousing with Afghanistan Border Police, Parker and his team
mounted a chinook helicopter before dawn, enroute to the mountain they
would unwillingly call home for the next 15 hours.
Located approximately 500 meters away on a ridge was Edward Newton, a
Joint IED Defeat Organization team member. During this operation, he was
to observe and report any potential IEDs to Parker and his team.
"There was high ground on both sides of the approaching team," Newton
said. "The ridge had enemy fighters in advantageous positions -- Parker
and his team were walking into a group of insurgents."
As they descended the mountain, Parker's ABP comrades unexpectedly
encountered enemy combatants who were holed up within the entrance of a
cave.
The shout of an interpreter from the platoon rang out and immediately the platoon came under heavy gun fire.
"Our entire team was getting shot at, with rounds falling within a foot
of us," Bushey said. "We were able to return effective fire, using one
magazine per person to suppress the remaining enemy combatants."
Fragments of rock splintered off the boulders they used for cover in
front of them, creating a curtain of dust and obscuring the battlefield
for both parties.
With Brantley and Bushey pinned down taking fire by the combatants,
Strickler was ordered to call in an aerial weapons team to help
neutralize the threat.
Directed verbally or electronically, an aerial weapons team operates
within a helicopter armed with munitions like rockets, missiles and
automatic machine guns. They respond to JTAC coordinates in order to
quickly find and eliminate their target.
Within minutes, the AWT descended upon the cave and unleashed their
arsenal of rockets and hellfire missiles, suppressing the enemy and
giving Parker's team a chance to recover from the engagement.
After the two-hour-long skirmish, the platoon and Afghan allies returned
to the cave to assess the damage. Along with enemy casualties, the team
uncovered an extremely large cache of IEDs and homemade explosives
within the cave's vicinity.
The work wasn't done yet, and the ABP requested Parker's support in
disarming the IEDs and clearing the area for the platoon. No rookie to
the art of IED destruction, Parker masterfully identified and cleared
the surrounding area with haste.
"The IEDs I encountered in Afghanistan were more complex and built
differently than in previous deployments," Parker said. "Past
experiences and a lot of training played a large role in our survival
and my ability to clear the IEDs."
With more than 200 pounds of homemade explosives and IEDs to destroy,
Parker evacuated his team to a safe distance and prepared his charges
for detonation. The resulting explosion shook the earth and signaled the
successful clearing of their manmade enemy.
The smell of explosives filled the air and surrounded the area with a
plume of wispy, black smoke. A crater scarred the earth where the
munitions had been just seconds prior.
As the smoke cleared and Parker's team was able to survey the area, U.S.
Army platoon leader 1st Lt. Mathew Long arrived at the crater to warn
them of a group of enemies nearby who were waiting for the group at the
base of the mountain.
"We didn't make it far before our guys began taking fire," Brantley said.
It was not feasible for the team to continue on the route without
running into an awaiting group of enemy combatants, along with a
littered trail of IEDs.
Parker offered an alternative solution to their potential problem --
utilizing various Joint Direct Attack Munitions to vaporize the awaiting
assailants who were waiting at the bottom.
JDAMs are bombs outfitted with a GPS-assisted guidance system and range
from 500 pounds to 2,000 pounds in weight. Coupled with its ability to
alter trajectory, these munitions will track their target with laser
precision.
Bushey, who was suffering from heat exhaustion, made his way back up the mountain and postured himself in a sniping position.
"We had an abundance of JDAMs, but they were ineffective at damaging the
cave structure," said Parker. "I recommended to Strickler to have the
pilots drop JDAMs and to put a delay on the fuse to ensure it would
penetrate before detonating."
The tactic worked, and after the last JDAM was dropped, the men headed back down the mountain - sure of their clearing.
"I suggested we head to the cave opening using a different route,"
Parker said. "We approached from the east side of the overhang and used
the available boulders as cover until we arrived at the mouth of the
cave."
It wasn't more than 20 minutes after their bombardment of the cliff that
Parker's team came under fire once again. This time, it was more
furious and focused than before.
With an unknown amount of enemy combatants barraging the team with a
combination of small-arms fire and AK-47 rifle rounds, Long, attempting
to find cover, received a gunshot wound to the leg, instantly breaking
his bone.
"We saw him drop to the ground and pull himself up prior to the enemies
firing two rocket-propelled grenades," Brantley said. "They detonated
when they hit the edge of our cover boulder, six feet from us. Long's
face received flak from the RPG's, but he managed to get back behind
cover."
Parker established a firing position and engaged in direct enemy fire, allowing Brantley time to come to Long's aid.
White-hot bullet casings littered the floor around him as he defended the men's position.
Parker yelled for Long to start wrapping a tourniquet around his leg to
stem the bleeding, and Brantley started performing combat life-saving
maneuvers on him in addition to getting him out of harm's way.
Insurgents began unloading a focused strike of RPG fire and were close
enough to throw 20-pound IEDs at the U.S. Force's location, resulting in
Parker and Brantley being blown back and receiving concussions.
Parker made a plan to take U.S. Army Sgt. Joshua Grover and perform
cover fire, directing enemy fire toward them, so Brantley and Long could
egress to safety.
"Parker and I knew we had to get out of there, so we told Long to roll
as fast as he could down the hill away from the cliff," Grover said. "We
laid suppressive fire until he and Brantley made it down the mountain."
With Parker's radio communications lost, another member of his platoon
called in an AWT to neutralize the onslaught of the insurgents.
He was told they were too close to the enemy to begin suppression
tactics, and by now, Long had been wounded for more than an hour --
Parker needed to get his men out of there quickly.
"The safety of my team, along with making sure I deactivated any IEDs
standing in our way, was my priority during that time," Parker said. "I
was not willing to accept we might not make it out of this."
Continuing to provide cover fire, Parker also engaged in clearing the
route of IEDs for his team, as the sounds of an approaching helicopter
echoed into range.
"Parker fought the enemy with tenacity and controlled demeanor," Newton
said. "He was in the beaten zone, bullets flying around him and missing
him by inches, RPGs exploding next to him and IEDs being thrown at him."
Without the suppression from Parker and Grover, they likely would have been killed.
"I have never seen such a close fight with so many weapon systems
oriented on one element at such a range with no one getting killed,"
Newton said.
Still suppressing the enemy, Parker heard the familiar "pop" of a bomb
being ejected out of a bomb rack and a whistling sound as it plummeted
to the ground near the platoon's vicinity.
"Unknown to us, close air support had come on station and dropped a
500-pound JDAM onto the cave," Parker said. "I yelled to the guys to
take cover and pulled a Soldier out of the open just before fragments
and shrapnel flew past where he had been laying on the ground."
Long's tourniquet had failed; he had been wounded and bleeding for three
hours and was fading in and out of consciousness. His brothers-in-arms
quickly redressed his wounds and applied another tourniquet to arrest
the bleeding.
A small unit had arrived at their location and turned the tide of battle
between Parker's platoon and the insurgents by providing suppressive
fire, more JDAMs and a salvo of hellfire missiles.
The sounds of rotors chopping the parched desert air broke the tension of the firefight and also heralded their rescue.
Parker and Brantley loaded Long onto the awaiting helicopter to be transferred to a medical facility.
After the landing zone had been cleared of any surrounding insurgents,
Parker and the rest of his team rendezvoused with Bushey, who had been
embroiled in a sniping engagement for the last five hours.
After nearly 20 hours spent in the mountain range, the operation ended
with 18 dead insurgents and over 200 pounds of homemade explosives
destroyed and cleared.
As Parker and his team boarded the helicopter and ascended into the
night sky, the familiar dunes of his backyard appeared on the horizon.
Exhausted, the landscape didn't really feel like home anymore, but he
took pride in knowing his team made it home alive.
Wednesday, February 11, 2015
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