By John D. Banusiewicz
DoD News, Defense Media Activity
WASHINGTON, June 10, 2015 – A Defense Department proposal
submitted to Congress today would create what Pentagon officials called a
“blended defined benefit and defined contribution” military retirement system.
Pentagon spokesman Army Col. Steve Warren told reporters
that the proposal includes elements the department believes are necessary to
promote retention, to maintain the all-volunteer force, and to protect service
members who retire due to disability.
“The department carefully reviewed proposals offered by the
Military Compensation and Retirement Modernization Commission as well as
Congress,” Warren said. “And in crafting its final recommendation, the
department considered all elements of current and potential retirement plans
and built a blended system that -- in the military judgment of the Department
of Defense -- best enables us to maintain the readiness of the all-volunteer
force.”
Officials believe the proposal will help to give the
department the flexibility it needs to manage the force into the future, the
colonel said, while helping to ensure that 85 percent of service members will
start long-term retirement savings.
Proposal Highlights
Highlights of the proposal include:
-- Creating a defined contribution element through the Thrift
Savings Plan for service members;
-- DoD automatically contributing an amount equal to 1
percent of a service member’s basic pay to the Thrift Savings Plan account from
entry into service through separation or retirement, with vesting after
completion of two years of service and additional matching contributions of up
to 5 percent of basic pay starting after completion of four years of service
and continuing through separation or retirement; and
-- Each service having the ability to offer a bonus, called
Continuation Pay, to members with eight to 16 years of service, with each
service setting the rate of Continuation Pay.
“This change to a blended retirement system is a key step in
modernizing the department's ability to recruit, retain and maintain the talent
we require of our future force,” Warren said. “We know that future service
members will require more choice and flexibility in compensation and
retirement.”
Attracting and Managing the Future Force
The proposal also provides additional options for attracting
and managing a military force that requires ever-increasing, diverse and
technical skill sets in an evolving global economy, he added.
Navy Lt. Cmdr. Nate Christensen, a Defense Department spokesman,
said that under the plan, about 85 percent of service members who enter the
force will receive some form of a portable retirement benefit.
Future service members would receive 80 percent of the
current defined benefit -- retirement pay, which effectively is a pension -- if
they serve for 20 years, and would have the opportunity to achieve nearly
equivalent or better retirement benefits when they reach retirement age, he
added.
“This plan enables us to recruit and retain our superb
all-volunteer force in the 21st century,” Christensen said.
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