Secretary
of the Navy Ray Mabus announced today the names of seven ships: three joint
high speed vessels (JHSV), the USNS Trenton, the USNS Brunswick and the USNS
Carson City; an amphibious transport dock ship (LPD), the USS Portland; two
littoral combat ships (LCS), the USS Wichita and the USS Manchester; and an
ocean-class auxiliary general oceanographic research (AGOR) ship, the R/V Sally
Ride.
"As
secretary of the Navy, I have the great privilege of naming ships that will
represent America with distinction as part of the fleet for many decades to
come," Mabus said. "These
ships were all named to recognize the hard working people from cities all
around our country who have contributed in so many ways to our Navy and Marine
Corps team."
Joint
high speed vessels are named for small American cities and counties that embody
American values. The future USNS Trenton
(JHSV 5), named in honor of New Jersey's capital city, will be the fourth ship
to bear this name. Similarly, the USNS
Carson City (JHSV 7) is the second naval vessel to be named in honor of
Nevada's capital city. The USNS
Brunswick (JHSV 6) is the fourth naval vessel named for the seaport city in
Georgia and recognizes its longstanding relationship with the Navy.
Military
commanders will have the flexibility to use the JHSV in a variety of roles to
include supporting overseas contingency operations, conducting humanitarian
assistance and disaster relief, supporting special operations forces and supporting
emerging joint sea-basing concepts.
The
338 foot-long aluminum catamarans are being constructed at Austal USA in
Mobile, Ala., and are designed to transport 600 short tons 1,200 nautical miles
at an average speed of 35 knots. These vessels
can operate in shallow-draft ports and waterways, providing U.S. forces added
mobility and flexibility. JHSVs are
equipped with an aviation flight deck to support day and night air vehicle
launch and recovery operations. JHSVs
have berthing space for up to 104 personnel and airline-style seating for up to
312.
Amphibious
transport dock ships are named for major American cities. Mabus named the future USS Portland (LPD 27)
in honor of Oregon's most highly populated city. LPD 27 will be the third ship to bear this
name.
The
principal mission of Portland will be to deploy combat and support elements of
Marine expeditionary units and brigades.
With the capability of transporting and debarking air cushion (LCAC) or
conventional landing craft and augmented by helicopters or vertical take-off
and landing aircraft (MV-22), these ships support amphibious assault, special
operations, and expeditionary warfare missions.
The USS Portland will provide improved warfighting capabilities
including an advanced command-and-control suite, increased lift capability in
vehicle and cargo-carrying capacity and advanced ship survivability features.
Portland
will be a San Antonio-class (LPD 17) amphibious transport dock ship, built by
Huntington Ingalls Industries in Pascagoula, Miss. The ship will be 684 feet in length, have an
overall beam of 105 feet, a navigational draft of 23 feet, displace about
24,900 tons and capable of embarking a landing force of about 800 Marines. LPD 27 will be capable of reaching sustained
speeds in excess of 22 knots.
Littoral
combat ships are named after great American communities.
The
littoral combat ships named for Wichita and Manchester recognize regionally
beneficial cities that are also within the top five highly populated
communities in their states. The USS
Wichita (LCS 13) is named in honor of Kansas' largest city and will be the
third ship to bear the name. The USS
Manchester (LCS 14) will be the second ship named for one of New Hampshire's
industrial centers.
Wichita
and Manchester will be outfitted with reconfigurable payloads, called mission
packages, which can be changed out quickly as combat needs demand. These mission packages are supported by special
detachments that will deploy manned and unmanned vehicles and sensors in
support of mine, undersea and surface warfare missions.
These
ships are designed to defeat growing littoral threats and provide access and
dominance in the coastal waters. A fast,
agile surface combatant, the LCS provides the required war fighting
capabilities and operational flexibility to execute focused missions close to
the shore such as mine warfare, anti-submarine warfare and surface warfare.
Lockheed
Martin with Marinette Marine in Marinette, Wis., will build the
Freedom-variant, USS Wichita (LCS 13), which will be 388 feet in length, have a
waterline beam of 58 feet, displace approximately 3,400 tons, and make speed in
excess of 40 knots. Austal USA in
Mobile, Ala., will build the Independence-variant, USS Manchester (LCS 14),
which will be 419 feet in length, have a waterline beam of 103 feet, displace
approximately 3,100 tons, and make speed in excess of 40 knots.
Mabus
named the future R/V Sally Ride (AGOR 28), which will be a Neil Armstrong-class
AGOR ship, to honor the memory of Sally Ride, a professor, scientist and an
innovator at Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San
Diego. Ride was the first woman and also
the youngest person in space. She later
served as director of NASA's Office of Exploration.
Traditionally,
AGORs are named for nationally recognized leaders in exploration and
science. The R/V Sally Ride is the first
academic research ship to be named in honor of a woman.
"Sally
Ride's career was one of firsts and will inspire generations to come,"
said Mabus. "I named R/V Sally Ride
to honor a great researcher, but also to encourage generations of students to
continue exploring, discovering and reaching for the stars."
The
ship will be a well-equipped modern oceanographic research platform that
includes acoustic equipment capable of mapping the deepest parts of the oceans,
and modular onboard laboratories providing the flexibility to meet a wide
variety of oceanographic research challenges.
These make them capable of supporting a wide range of oceanographic
research activities conducted by academic institutions and national
laboratories. The research vessel will
be outfitted with multi-drive low-voltage diesel electric propulsion
systems. This upgraded system will help
maintain efficiency while lowering maintenance and fuel costs.
The
Neil Armstrong-class AGOR ship will be 238 feet in length, have a beam length
of 50 feet, and can operate at more than 12 knots. AGOR 28 will be built by Dakota Creek
Industries, Inc. in Anacortes, Wash.
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