by Staff Sgt. David Salanitri
Air Force Public Affairs
4/2/2013 - WASHINGTON (AFNS) -- For
decades, America has been known around the world as a place of
opportunity, a reputation that has drawn people from all corners of the
world to inhabit there.
It's this reputation that motivated a husband and wife to leave a former
communist nation of Yugoslavia with their two boys in tow in 1961 at
the height of the Cold War.
This is the backdrop of one Airman's story; an Airman who today serves as one of the service's top leaders.
Lt. Gen. Frank Gorenc was born in the former communist country of
Yugoslavia. There, his father worked as a tailor and mother served as a
midwife. Though his parents worked hard, he said, there was something
even hard work couldn't buy there: opportunity.
In America, your ability to succeed is directly proportionate to what you put into it, Gorenc said in a recent interview.
"The message to me was if you work hard in America, you can succeed," he
said. "That was something that was not present in Yugoslavia. That's
why they left -- opportunity for them, opportunity for their children."
Opportunity is not only what motivated young Gorenc to join the Air
Force, but what he's helping Airmen realize 34 years into his military
career.
"The motivation and attitude of the Airmen, for me, is a primary,"
Gorenc said. "I'll take an Airman with a lower score or less experience,
if they're motivated or have a great attitude. You can't test for those
things. It comes from the heart."
When Gorenc talks about this upbringing, it's clear that in these young Airmen, he sees himself.
'Two Ships Passing in the Night'
When Gorenc was 4, his family emmigrated to the United States,
settling in Milwaukee, Wis. There, they joined other family members from
Yugoslavia.
"We chose Milwaukee because my dad had brothers who had settled there,"
the general said. "And at the time, Milwaukee was a very blue collar
kind of town [with] many blue collar job opportunities available."
His family arrived in America with motivation and only about $100 to their name.
His father found familiar work as a tailor and his mother worked in a
factory while taking English and constitution classes to become American
citizens. This was their routine for five years.
"I saw firsthand, though I didn't recognize it then, what a sacrifice
they made in their lifestyle in order to provide the opportunity that
came along with living in America," the general recalled.
Fulfilling their dream became part of his own, he explained.
"My father worked on the day shift, and my mother had a night shift job
because there were not childcare options available like there are these
days. Plus we didn't have money for childcare" Gorenc said. "For years,
they were two ships passing in the night ... it motivated me because I
didn't want to disappoint them."
Gorenc was a motivated child from the start. While most children were
learning basic math, Gorenc had to learn those things plus English. It
was sink or swim.
Raised in an ethnic community, Gorenc said the goal was to "learn
English as fast as we could, and to understand everything that America
had to offer." "We recognized the fact that knowing English well,
knowing America well, was a way to move forward," he added.
As Gorenc grew, so did his love of school, he said. He didn't just love
the academics, but what the entire environment offered him.
For most of his childhood, his parents, he said, were "... otherwise
occupied trying to sustain the family." "My entire life revolved around
going to school; it was a safe place for me."
An Airman in the Making
His extra-curricular activities included his school's math club,
football team, weight lifting club, band and more. Unknowingly at the
time, he was preparing himself for a life of service in the Air Force.
The phrase "whole-person concept" is well-known across the Air Force and
Gorenc has been living this lifestyle since an early age. The concept
focuses on Airmen becoming well-rounded through unit and community
involvement, active pursuit of off-duty education and excellence in
their career fields.
"I feel like I've been an Airman since day one," Gorenc said. "The way I
grew up and the motivation of my parents was represented well in the
Air Force that I came into."
The general noted that the Air Force seeks more than singular talents.
"We value the whole person, as they come into our Air Force and as they move up in our Air Force."
Growing up, there was only one institution Gorenc wanted to attend after
high school -- the Air Force Academy. Gorenc's older brother, Stanley,
was attending the academy then. The elder brother retired from the Air
Force in 2007 as a major general.
"When I was a freshman in high school, I went to parent's weekend to
visit [him]," he said. "I walked on the campus with my parents -- from
that moment on, it was Air Force Academy all the way. It was very
high-tech looking, so it attracted me visually. I knew it was an
organization that had the future in mind."
The 'X-factor'
Throughout high school, Gorenc's grades, though above average, did not
stand out. But what was distinctive could not be quantified.
When asked what he attributes receiving his nomination to and eventual
acceptance into the Academy, he said it's an "x-factor," ... the "thing"
numbers can't define. The thing he looks for in Airmen today.
Gorenc said his scholastic aptitude test scores were just 10 points
above the minimum for acceptance into the academy. "I had to take the
SATs three times just to get that score." At the Air Force Academy,
academics were important, but so was athletic and military training ,"
the general said.
"Being well rounded was more important than pure academic achievement
[and] our Air Force is like this," Gorenc said, crediting his academic,
athletic and community involvement for helping open Academy doors to
him.
In order to apply for military academies, applicants must be nominated
by one of their congressmen. Gorenc began with his senators, both of
whom denied him.
"I kept the (rejection) letters," he said. "I have them at home. The
senators said, 'Thanks for applying, your SAT scores are too low.'"
But that didn't stop him. Gorenc then applied through a man he already
knew who'd already significantly impacted his life and still does,
Congressman Clement J. Zablocki.
Zablocki, who represented the people of Milwaukee for more than 30
years, sponsored the Gorencs' immigration to the states, and even
nominated brother Stanley for the Academy.
The congressman, Gorenc explained, took a more involved approach than
the senators for vetting potential academy nominees. Zablocki
commissioned a three-person panel of community members, including a
local businessman, a housewife and a priest, to interview candidates on
their future goals and desires. Additionally, the congressman based his
academy nominations on the Wisconsin civil service exam, not the SAT
scores.
Clearly, they saw something special.
Today, Gorenc is one of about 200 Air Force generals on active-duty.
He serves as the assistant vice chief of staff and Air Staff director in
the Pentagon.
As one of the service's senior leaders, he uses a Zablocki-inspired
approach to identify exceptional Airmen, some of whom will go on to earn
stars on their shoulders and lead the future Air Force, a fact not lost
on the general.
"The legacy that I want to see for me is in the end people will say
'yeah, he knew his mission, he did his mission well, and he helped train
a whole group of Airmen for the future.' That's the only thing I give a
(darn) about," Gorenc said.
From seeking opportunity to overcoming adversity, Gorenc offers many
lessons, though none are arguably more important than one he learned as a
young Slovenian immigrant with high hopes.
"In America, if you work hard, you succeed -- that's what I believe," he
said. "And I believe that is true in the United States Air Force."
(Joel Fortner contributed to this article)
Tuesday, April 02, 2013
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