By Navy Capt. Dora Lockwood
Bureau of Medicine and Surgery
PEARL HARBOR, Hawaii, July 9, 2014 – U.S. 3rd Fleet planners
conducted a scene-setter here July 5 and 6 for the multinational and
interagency participants of the humanitarian assistance and disaster relief
scenario of the Rim of the Pacific exercise.
Navy Cmdr. Eddie Yandoc, 3rd Fleet’s lead humanitarian
assistance and disaster relief planner, set the scene by describing the
disaster that exercise participants will respond to in the coming days and
weeks.
“What we are trying to do is bring together a coalition so
disaster relief efforts are better coordinated,” Yandoc said. “The goal is to
have a better understanding of what assets are available and how best to employ
them.”
One of the key objectives of the HADR scenario is to have
greater civil-military interaction and cooperation, he noted.
“We will have heavy interagency participation during this
year’s exercise,” Yandoc said. “As militaries, we run exercises and we know how
to work together. The countries represented here are comfortable working in a
military environment, but in many cases, we don’t have the opportunity to work
with other agencies until we are in a real disaster. We are here to learn
together in a controlled environment, so we can better respond in a real-world
situation.”
In addition to country capabilities briefings,
representatives from several agencies discussed best practices of
civil-military engagement, humanitarian aid and foreign assistance.
Presentations were given by U.S. Agency for International Development, the
Australian Civil Military Centre, the United Nations Office for the
Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs, and Project HOPE.
Rene Van Slate is the humanitarian assistance advisor at U.S
Pacific Command for USAID’s Office of U.S. Foreign Disaster Assistance. She
explained that when disaster strikes and assistance is requested by a host
nation, OFDA is the U.S. governmental agency responsible for coordinating the
U.S. relief efforts.
“Our mandate is to save lives, alleviate suffering and
reduce social and economic impact of a disaster,” Van Slate said. “If you see
one of us on the ground during a disaster, we are leading entities of the U.S.
government, we are identifying needs by working with our humanitarian partners,
and we are setting priorities for the U.S. government’s assistance.”
This year, the HADR scenario includes a medical component
designed to cross-train and share medical capabilities between military and
civilian responders ashore and afloat.
“From a medical perspective, we have not in the past been
involved in operational exercises on this scale,” said Navy Capt. Tim Hinman,
3rd Fleet surgeon. “We have done a lot of tabletop training, but this is the
first time we will train in a realistic, multinational effort in coordination
with civilian and military medical facilities in Hawaii.”
This is the first time in RIMPAC history that the hospital
ship USNS Mercy will participate in the exercise.
“Mercy is making use of all opportunities to train for the
future,” Hinman said. “The hospital ship will utilize their new small boat
capability to transfer patients to the shore.”
When called upon, Navy Medicine can bring vast capabilities
and clinical expertise to a disaster relief effort.
“This HADR exercise provides the opportunity to focus on
identifying Navy Medicine capabilities that are available and appropriate for
filling the gaps in the civilian humanitarian response,” said Capt. Colleen
Gallagher, senior Navy representative to USAID. “It is the coordination and
communication with organizations such as OCHA, USAID OFDA, as well as the host
nation that are key to building success for a real disaster response.”
Twenty-two nations, more than 40 ships and submarines, more
than 200 aircraft and 25,000 personnel are participating in RIMPAC from June 26
to Aug. 1, in and around the Hawaiian Islands and Southern California. The world’s
largest international maritime exercise, RIMPAC provides a unique training
opportunity that helps participants foster and sustain the cooperative
relationships that are critical to ensuring the safety of sea lanes and
security on the world’s oceans.
RIMPAC 2014 is the 24th exercise in the series that began in
1971.
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