By Cheryl Pellerin
American Forces Press Service
HONOLULU, April 3, 2014 – Defense Secretary Chuck Hagel and
defense ministers of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations crisscrossed
the city yesterday in a motorcade of vans, buses and police cars, adding
potential partners or capabilities that might expand humanitarian assistance
and disaster relief efforts in the Asia-Pacific region at every stop.
On the second day of the first U.S.-hosted ASEAN defense
ministers meeting, Hagel and the ministers spoke with experts from the
commercial sector, nongovernmental organizations, the United Nations and
federal aid and science agencies.
“I'll begin by thanking the ASEAN defense ministers for
their participation [and] their commitment to come here and be part of
something that is -- and I think they share my feeling -- something that's
important,” Hagel said during a media briefing at the end of the day.
“We had had an opportunity this morning to spend a couple of
hours specifically focused on humanitarian assistance and disaster relief,” he
added, noting that he’d met with Dr. Rajiv Shah, administrator of the U.S.
Agency for International Development, and Dr. Kathryn Sullivan, administrator
of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
NOAA, part of the Commerce Department, has a new building in
Honolulu -- the Inouye Regional Center on Ford Island at Naval Station Pearl
Harbor. There, NOAA’s Pacific Tsunami Warning Center, or PTWC, and its 24/7
operational team -- with help and support from onsite experts from the U.S.
Geological Survey and others -- deliver tsunami warnings for every country in
the Pacific and the Caribbean.
Hagel and the ministers were briefed there yesterday about
typhoons, tsunamis and sea-level rise. Dr. Charles McCreery, the center’s
director, showed Hagel and the ministers a simulation of the March 2011
magnitude 9.0 earthquake near the east coast of Honshu, Japan, and the
resulting tsunami that killed nearly 16,000 people and injured more than 6,000,
according to Japan’s National Police Agency.
Afterward, Hagel, Shah, Sullivan, the ministers, Navy Adm.
Samuel J. Locklear III, commander of U.S. Pacific Command, and others
participated in a roundtable discussion on disaster preparedness and relief
that Shah moderated.
According to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change,
Shah said, the Asia-Pacific region is hit by more than 70 percent of the
world’s natural disasters. And in his remarks before the roundtable, Shah
praised Hagel’s vision of using the forum “to help us build greater cooperation
across all the range of issues that bring us together as a community.”
Natural disasters have cost the world roughly $300 billion
and 30,000 lives in the last two years alone, the USAID administrator added.
“This is a unique opportunity,” Shah said, “for us to learn
together how we can be supportive of your efforts as defense ministers, often
called in when the times are toughest, and expected to perform under conditions
of little information and extraordinary crisis.”
At the media briefing, held aboard USS Anchorage, the
seventh San Antonio-class amphibious transport dock ship, Hagel described the
rest of the ministers’ day, including a tour of the Anchorage.
“This afternoon, we spent some time here on USS Anchorage,”
the secretary said, “[and] we spent some time looking at the V-22.”
The Anchorage, which operates with “We Leave Nothing to
Chance” as its motto, was built to deploy and especially for responding to
crises worldwide and providing humanitarian assistance and disaster response,
according to the ship’s website.
The MV-22 Osprey has vertical takeoff and landing capability
and the speed and range of a turboprop aircraft. It can carry 24 Marine combat
troops twice as fast and five times farther than previous helicopters, the
manufacturer’s website says.
A few minutes after Hagel ended his media briefing, two
Ospreys appeared as dots in the blue Hawaiian sky. Soon, they were flying over
the Anchorage’s flight deck, with silhouettes unlike those of any other aircraft.
“We also focused on our military-to-military relationships
and joint exercises that we continue to strengthen and deepen and widen”, Hagel
said, adding that the purpose of such exercises is security and stability,
assuring that all nations have commercial options.
“It is trade, it's exchanges, it's about free people,” the
secretary observed. “And as I have said and you all know, the United States has
been a Pacific power for many years. We intend to continue to be a Pacific
power [and] to cooperate with our ASEAN partners and all nations in the
Asia-Pacific.”
At a dinner last night, the ministers noted their
accomplishments and toasted their success.
Later today, the last day of the ASEAN Defense Forum, the
ministers will hold an informal session on regional security issues before the
final news conference.
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