By Mass Communication Specialist 1st Class Elizabeth Vlahos,
USS Wasp Public Affairs
USS WASP, At sea. (NNS) -- For various reasons, the
amphibious assault ship USS Wasp (LHD 1) has not deployed since 2004. But after
a highly successful combat systems ship qualification trial (CSSQT), Wasp has
sent a clear, concise, and concussive message to the fleet: She is back in the
fight.
After completion of a successful CNO availability at BAE
shipyard in November 2014, Wasp's outdated combat systems were upgraded with
the ships self-defense system (SSDS). With that fact in mind, the CSSQT proved
to be a key gauntlet for Wasp - she had to show that she was fully qualified in
surface and air defense, on a system never before used onboard.
"The last two years have been all about maintenance,
including time in dry dock," said Capt. Kurt Kastner, Wasp commanding
officer. "Many of the crew have never been underway in Wasp. We have a
newly installed combat system and ship's network that will take the crew some
time to train on. We also have a very compressed schedule with basic phase
events, flag officer high interest port visits, and the joint strike fighter
operational testing. Any one of those issues alone would be challenging, but we
have to face all of them."
According to NAVSEAINST 9093.1C, Combat System Ship
Qualification Trials for Surface Ships, the purpose of CSSQT is "to verify
and validate that an individual ship's combat and weapon systems have been
installed correctly and can be operated and maintained in a safe and effective
manner."
Wasp did exactly that, passing each test with flying colors.
The first phase of CSSQT ran from January 12 through
February 6. During the first phase, Wasp focused on in port maintenance, as
well as training the combat systems crew with the battle force tactical trainer
(BFTT). The BFTT wraps around the ship's combat system and simulates actual
combat scenarios to train the operators on the ship's defense systems. During
the second part of the first phase, Wasp was able to complete a simulated
missile exercise in order to prepare for the real thing.
The second phase of CSSQT was where Wasp's Sailors truly got
their hands dirty. This phase, which ran Feb. 17-20, included a tracking
exercise in which Wasp tested her air detect, track and engage capabilities,
and a gun exercise in which her close-in weapons systems (CIWS) were tested.
This past week, it was show time. Wasp was ready to break
out the big guns.
In order to show she was ready for prime time, Wasp had to
engage a minimum of one surface target with each of her CIWS mounts and MK 38,
25mm gun mounts, in order to qualify in surface defense. Also, Wasp had to
successfully fire a minimum of one RIM-7 NATO Sea Sparrow missile and one
Rolling Airframe Missile (RAM) from each of her launchers to fully qualify in
air defense. As an extra added attraction to air defense, Wasp needed to engage
two TDU targets with each of her CIWS mounts. Finally, Wasp had to prove that
she was capable of recognizing threats in order to qualify in electronic
warfare. As a result of these successful engagements, Wasp was found fully mission
capable in combat systems operations.
"Shooting missiles on an amphib ship is not something
we do often, so to see four in one day is awesome," said Kastner.
"Seeing missiles launch and hit their targets proves our combat system is
reliable."
If any lingering questions existed as to Wasp's warfighting
capabilities, the success of the missile and gun engagements made it crystal
clear that she is back in the fight.
Wasp is scheduled to undergo flight deck qualifications for
the remainder of her current underway, and she is scheduled for well deck
qualifications during her next underway, all of which will set Wasp in motion
for a 2016 Marine Expeditionary Unit/Amphibious Ready Group deployment, the
first in over a decade.
"It's our duty and privilege to return Wasp to fighting
condition and prepare the ship for the upcoming deployment," said Kastner.
"From what I have witnessed and experienced on the deck plates, this crew
is up to the task. The crew onboard now had nothing to do with decisions that
were made ten years - or longer - ago that took Wasp out of the deployment
rotation. We are now the ones who will bring the ship back into the rotation
and we are scheduled to deploy in the summer of 2016. It's going to happen."
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