U.S. Southern Command News Release
TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras, June 6, 2014 – The United States and
Honduras are joining efforts in Tegucigalpa and Soto Cano Air Base, June 9-12
to demonstrate and assess a mapping tool designed to revolutionize the way
governmental and nongovernmental organizations from across the globe
collaborate in response to disasters and humanitarian crises.
Known as GeoSHAPE, the open-source, open-standard software,
integrates data from multiple sources and displays it in a dynamic
Internet-based map to provide situational awareness and facilitate the
decision-making process.
“GeoSHAPE bridges the geospatial information sharing gaps we
witnessed during the international response to the 2010 earthquake in Haiti,
providing a tool for military and civil organizations, local and international,
to efficiently coordinate their activities and, in turn, save more lives,” said
Juan Hurtado, Southcom’s science advisor.
This two-year technology development effort will be put
through the test during a simulated hurricane event impacting Central America
and requiring a large multi-organizational response. Role players in this
hypothetical scenario will include Honduras’ Permanent Contingency Commission,
the local Red Cross, Plan Internacional (a local nongovernmental organization)
and U.S. Joint Task Force-Bravo, among other organizations that usually respond
to these events.
The GeoSHAPE solution comprises a web-based platform for
creating, updating, and sharing geospatially tagged events, as well as a mobile
application for capturing data and photos in the field. Through these tools,
organizations collaboratively create a picture of both the resources at hand
and the extent of the damage. The availability of hospitals, helicopter landing
zones, food, water and medical supplies, the condition of roads and bridges,
and the deployment of rescue personnel to affected areas, among other key
elements are plotted in a map that authorized users can see from anywhere in
the world.
The level of fidelity that this tool will offer will prevent
redundancy of relief efforts, facilitate informed decision making among aid and
resource planners, and alleviate congestion at logistical hubs.
The development of GeoSHAPE is part of a technology project
sponsored by the Defense Department’s Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary
of Defense for Emerging Capabilities and Prototyping and managed by the
Southcom’s Science, Technology and Experimentation Division. Other
organizations involved in the program are the U.S. Army Engineer Research and
Development Center, the U.S. Department of State’s Humanitarian Information
Unit, the Pacific Disaster Center, and LMN Solutions, an information technology
company.
Throughout the years, the relationship between Southcom’s
Science, Technology and Experimentation Division, JTF-B and Honduras’s COPECO
has proven successful in the development and implementation of technologies
such as the Pre-positioned Expeditionary Assistance Kits, a modular system that
provides potable water, renewable energy, situational awareness, as well as
local and global communications to first responders during humanitarian
assistance and disaster relief operations.
After the final demonstration and evaluation in Honduras, if
GeoSHAPE proves to add value to the response to disasters and humanitarian
crises, it will be integrated with the Pacific Disaster Center’s DisasterAWARE
platform, which provides continuously updated hazard information worldwide and
functions as a hub for accessing, updating and sharing relevant data before,
during and after a disaster. Since the software is open-source, through the
Open-Geo Consortium, it will be available for integration by governmental and
non-governmental organizations from all over the world.
According to Hurtado, disaster relief and humanitarian
assistance are only two of the many potential applications for the GeoSHAPE
developed capability, which can also be used in any situation where individuals
or organizations need to create and share geospatial information, such as
peacekeeping missions and border security, as well as many others.
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